Micron Technology, Inc. Reports Results for the Second Quarter of Fiscal 2024

BOISE, Idaho, March 20, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Micron Technology, Inc. (Nasdaq: MU) today announced results for its second quarter of fiscal 2024, which ended Februaryย 29, 2024.

Fiscal Q2 2024 highlights

  • Revenue of $5.82 billion versus $4.73 billion for the prior quarter and $3.69 billion for the same period last year
  • GAAP net income of $793 million, or $0.71 per diluted share
  • Non-GAAP net income of $476 million, or $0.42 per diluted share
  • Operating cash flow of $1.22 billion versus $1.40 billion for the prior quarter and $343 million for the same period last year

โ€œMicron delivered fiscal Q2 results with revenue, gross margin and EPS well above the high-end of our guidance range โ€” a testament to our teamโ€™s excellent execution on pricing, products and operations,โ€ said Sanjay Mehrotra, President and CEO of Micron Technology. โ€œOur preeminent product portfolio positions us well to deliver a strong fiscal second half of 2024. We believe Micron is one of the biggest beneficiaries in the semiconductor industry of the multi-year opportunity enabled by AI.โ€

Quarterly Financial Results
(in millions, except per share amounts)
GAAP(1)ย Non-GAAP(2)
FQ2-24FQ1-24FQ2-23ย FQ2-24FQ1-24FQ2-23
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Revenue$5,824ย $4,726ย $3,693ย ย $5,824ย $4,726ย $3,693ย 
Gross marginย 1,079ย ย (35)ย (1,206)ย ย 1,163ย ย 37ย ย (1,161)
percent of revenueย 18.5%ย (0.7%)ย (32.7%)ย ย 20.0%ย 0.8%ย (31.4%)
Operating expensesย 888ย ย 1,093ย ย 1,097ย ย ย 959ย ย 992ย ย 916ย 
Operating income (loss)ย 191ย ย (1,128)ย (2,303)ย ย 204ย ย (955)ย (2,077)
percent of revenueย 3.3%ย (23.9%)ย (62.4%)ย ย 3.5%ย (20.2%)ย (56.2%)
Net income (loss)ย 793ย ย (1,234)ย (2,312)ย ย 476ย ย (1,048)ย (2,081)
Diluted earnings (loss) per shareย 0.71ย ย (1.12)ย (2.12)ย ย 0.42ย ย (0.95)ย (1.91)


Investments in capital expenditures, net(2) were $1.25 billion for the second quarter of 2024, which resulted in adjusted free cash flows(2) of negative $29 million. Micron ended the second quarter of 2024 with cash, marketable investments, and restricted cash of $9.72 billion. On Marchย 20, 2024, Micronโ€™s Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.115 per share, payable in cash on Aprilย 16, 2024, to shareholders of record as of the close of business on Aprilย 1, 2024.

Business Outlook

The following table presents Micronโ€™s guidance for the third quarter of 2024:

FQ3-24GAAP(1) OutlookNon-GAAP(2) Outlook
ย ย ย 
Revenue$6.60 billion ยฑ $200 million$6.60 billion ยฑ $200 million
Gross margin25.5% ยฑ 1.5%26.5% ยฑ 1.5%
Operating expenses$1.11 billion ยฑ $15 million$990 million ยฑ $15 million
Diluted earnings per share$0.17 ยฑ $0.07$0.45 ยฑ $0.07


Further information regarding Micronโ€™s business outlook is included in the prepared remarks and slides, which have been posted at investors.micron.com.

Investor Webcast

Micron will host a conference call on Wednesday, March 20, 2024 at 2:30 p.m. Mountain Time to discuss its second quarter financial results and provide forward-looking guidance for its third quarter. A live webcast of the call will be available online at investors.micron.com. A webcast replay will be available for one year after the call. For Investor Relations and other company updates, follow us on X @MicronTech.

About Micron Technology, Inc.

We are an industry leader in innovative memory and storage solutions transforming how the world uses information to enrich life for all. With a relentless focus on our customers, technology leadership, and manufacturing and operational excellence, Micron delivers a rich portfolio of high-performance DRAM, NAND, and NOR memory and storage products through our Micronยฎ and Crucialยฎ brands. Every day, the innovations that our people create fuel the data economy, enabling advances in artificial intelligence and 5G applications that unleash opportunities โ€” from the data center to the intelligent edge and across the client and mobile user experience. To learn more about Micron Technology, Inc. (Nasdaq: MU), visit micron.com.

ยฉ 2024 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Micron, the Micron logo, and all other Micron trademarks are the property of Micron Technology, Inc. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements regarding our industry, our strategic position, technology trends and developments, market demand, and our financial and operating results, including our guidance for the third quarter of 2024. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially. Please refer to the documents we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our most recent Form 10-K and Form 10-Q. These documents contain and identify important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those contained in these forward-looking statements. These certain factors can be found at investors.micron.com/risk-factor. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance, or achievements. We are under no duty to update any of the forward-looking statements to conform these statements to actual results.

(1)GAAP represents U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.
(2)ย Non-GAAP represents GAAP excluding the impact of certain activities, which management excludes in analyzing our operating results and understanding trends in our earnings, adjusted free cash flow, and business outlook. Further information regarding Micronโ€™s use of non-GAAP measures and reconciliations between GAAP and non-GAAP measures are included within this press release.

ย  ย 

ย 
MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In millions, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
ย 
ย 2nd Qtr.1st Qtr.2nd Qtr.Six months ended
ย February 29,
2024
November 30,
2023
March 2,
2023
February 29,
2024
March 2,
2023
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Revenue$5,824ย $4,726ย $3,693ย $10,550ย $7,778ย 
Cost of goods soldย 4,745ย ย 4,761ย ย 4,899ย ย 9,506ย ย 8,091ย 
Gross marginย 1,079ย ย (35)ย (1,206)ย 1,044ย ย (313)
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Research and developmentย 832ย ย 845ย ย 788ย ย 1,677ย ย 1,637ย 
Selling, general, and administrativeย 280ย ย 263ย ย 231ย ย 543ย ย 482ย 
Restructure and asset impairmentsย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย 86ย ย โ€”ย ย 99ย 
Other operating (income) expense, netย (224)ย (15)ย (8)ย (239)ย (19)
Operating income (loss)ย 191ย ย (1,128)ย (2,303)ย (937)ย (2,512)
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Interest incomeย 130ย ย 132ย ย 119ย ย 262ย ย 207ย 
Interest expenseย (144)ย (132)ย (89)ย (276)ย (140)
Other non-operating income (expense), netย (7)ย (27)ย 2ย ย (34)ย (2)
ย ย 170ย ย (1,155)ย (2,271)ย (985)ย (2,447)
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Income tax (provision) benefitย 622ย ย (73)ย (54)ย 549ย ย (62)
Equity in net income (loss) of equity method investeesย 1ย ย (6)ย 13ย ย (5)ย 2ย 
Net income (loss)$793ย $(1,234)$(2,312)$(441)$(2,507)
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Earnings (loss) per shareย ย ย ย ย 
Basic$0.72ย $(1.12)$(2.12)$(0.40)$(2.30)
Dilutedย 0.71ย ย (1.12)ย (2.12)ย (0.40)ย (2.30)
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Number of shares used in per share calculationsย ย ย ย ย 
Basicย 1,104ย ย 1,100ย ย 1,091ย ย 1,102ย ย 1,091ย 
Dilutedย 1,114ย ย 1,100ย ย 1,091ย ย 1,102ย ย 1,091ย 


ย 
MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
ย 
As ofFebruary 29,
2024
November 30,
2023
August 31,
2023
ย ย ย ย 
Assetsย ย ย 
Cash and equivalents$8,016ย $8,075ย $8,577ย 
Short-term investmentsย 990ย ย 973ย ย 1,017ย 
Receivablesย 4,296ย ย 2,943ย ย 2,443ย 
Inventoriesย 8,443ย ย 8,276ย ย 8,387ย 
Other current assetsย 1,690ย ย 791ย ย 820ย 
Total current assetsย 23,435ย ย 21,058ย ย 21,244ย 
Long-term marketable investmentsย 627ย ย 720ย ย 844ย 
Property, plant, and equipmentย 37,587ย ย 37,677ย ย 37,928ย 
Operating lease right-of-use assetsย 642ย ย 648ย ย 666ย 
Intangible assetsย 414ย ย 416ย ย 404ย 
Deferred tax assetsย 664ย ย 781ย ย 756ย 
Goodwillย 1,150ย ย 1,150ย ย 1,150ย 
Other noncurrent assetsย 1,199ย ย 1,326ย ย 1,262ย 
Total assets$65,718ย $63,776ย $64,254ย 
ย ย ย ย 
Liabilities and equityย ย ย 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses$4,680ย $3,946ย $3,958ย 
Current debtย 344ย ย 908ย ย 278ย 
Other current liabilitiesย 1,235ย ย 1,108ย ย 529ย 
Total current liabilitiesย 6,259ย ย 5,962ย ย 4,765ย 
Long-term debtย 13,378ย ย 12,597ย ย 13,052ย 
Noncurrent operating lease liabilitiesย 593ย ย 601ย ย 603ย 
Noncurrent unearned government incentivesย 662ย ย 705ย ย 727ย 
Other noncurrent liabilitiesย 956ย ย 1,026ย ย 987ย 
Total liabilitiesย 21,848ย ย 20,891ย ย 20,134ย 
ย ย ย ย 
Commitments and contingenciesย ย ย 
ย ย ย ย 
Shareholdersโ€™ equityย ย ย 
Common stockย 125ย ย 124ย ย 124ย 
Additional capitalย 11,564ย ย 11,217ย ย 11,036ย 
Retained earningsย 39,997ย ย 39,356ย ย 40,824ย 
Treasury stockย (7,552)ย (7,552)ย (7,552)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)ย (264)ย (260)ย (312)
Total equityย 43,870ย ย 42,885ย ย 44,120ย 
Total liabilities and equity$65,718ย $63,776ย $64,254ย 


ย 
MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
ย 
Six months endedFebruary 29,
2024
March 2,
2023
ย ย ย 
Cash flows from operating activitiesย ย 
Net income (loss)$(441)$(2,507)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:ย ย 
Depreciation expense and amortization of intangible assetsย 3,839ย ย 3,863ย 
Stock-based compensationย 401ย ย 303ย 
Provision to write-down inventories to net realizable valueย โ€”ย ย 1,430ย 
Change in operating assets and liabilities:ย ย 
Receivablesย (1,759)ย 2,910ย 
Inventoriesย (57)ย (2,896)
Other current assetsย (799)ย 4ย 
Accounts payable and accrued expensesย 573ย ย (1,144)
Other current liabilitiesย 706ย ย (638)
Otherย 157ย ย (39)
Net cash provided by operating activitiesย 2,620ย ย 1,286ย 
ย ย ย 
Cash flows from investing activitiesย ย 
Expenditures for property, plant, and equipmentย (3,180)ย (4,654)
Purchases of available-for-sale securitiesย (465)ย (293)
Proceeds from maturities and sales of available-for-sale securitiesย 726ย ย 773ย 
Proceeds from government incentivesย 234ย ย 64ย 
Otherย (24)ย (71)
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activitiesย (2,709)ย (4,181)
ย ย ย 
Cash flows from financing activitiesย ย 
Repayments of debtย (1,101)ย (53)
Payments of dividends to shareholdersย (256)ย (252)
Payments on equipment purchase contractsย (82)ย (76)
Repurchases of common stock - repurchase programย โ€”ย ย (425)
Proceeds from issuance of debtย 999ย ย 5,221ย 
Otherย (18)ย 19ย 
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activitiesย (458)ย 4,434ย 
ย ย ย 
Effect of changes in currency exchange rates on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cashย (8)ย 9ย 
ย ย ย 
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cashย (555)ย 1,548ย 
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of periodย 8,656ย ย 8,339ย 
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period$8,101ย $9,887ย 


ย 
MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.
NOTES
(Unaudited)
(All tabular amounts in millions)


Inventories

In 2023, we recorded charges of $1.83 billion to cost of goods sold to write down the carrying value of work in process and finished goods inventories to their estimated net realizable value (โ€œNRVโ€). The impact of inventory NRV write-downs for each period reflects (1) inventory write-downs in that period, offset by (2) lower costs in that period on the sale of inventory written down in prior periods. The impacts of inventory NRV write-downs are summarized below:

ย 2nd Qtr.1st Qtr.2nd Qtr.Six months ended
ย February 29,
2024
November 30,
2023
March 2,
2023
February 29,
2024
March 2,
2023
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Provision to write down inventory to NRV$โ€”ย $โ€”ย $(1,430)$โ€”ย $(1,430)
Lower costs from sale of inventory written down in prior periodsย 382ย ย 605ย ย โ€”ย ย 987ย ย โ€”ย 
ย $382ย $605ย $(1,430)$987ย $(1,430)


Income Tax

For the first quarter of 2024, we recorded tax expense based on actual first quarter results, as small changes in our projected pre-tax income cause significant changes in the estimated annual effective tax rate. With our improved fiscal 2024 outlook, we can now estimate a more reliable annual effective tax rate and have reverted to a global annual effective tax rate method. The second fiscal quarter tax benefit arises from applying this estimated annual effective tax rate to our year-to-date results.

ย 
MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP MEASURES
(In millions, except per share amounts)
ย 
ย 2nd Qtr.1st Qtr.2nd Qtr.
ย February 29,
2024
November 30,
2023
March 2,
2023
ย ย ย ย 
GAAP gross margin$1,079ย $(35)$(1,206)
Stock-based compensationย 80ย ย 67ย ย 41ย 
Otherย 4ย ย 5ย ย 4ย 
Non-GAAP gross margin$1,163ย $37ย $(1,161)
ย ย ย ย 
GAAP operating expenses$888ย $1,093ย $1,097ย 
Stock-based compensationย (129)ย (115)ย (95)
Restructure and asset impairmentsย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย (86)
Patent cross-license agreement gainย 200ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย 
Otherย โ€”ย ย 14ย ย โ€”ย 
Non-GAAP operating expenses$959ย $992ย $916ย 
ย ย ย ย 
GAAP operating income (loss)$191ย $(1,128)$(2,303)
Stock-based compensationย 209ย ย 182ย ย 136ย 
Restructure and asset impairmentsย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย 86ย 
Patent cross-license agreement gainย (200)ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย 
Otherย 4ย ย (9)ย 4ย 
Non-GAAP operating income (loss)$204ย $(955)$(2,077)
ย ย ย ย 
GAAP net income (loss)$793ย $(1,234)$(2,312)
Stock-based compensationย 209ย ย 182ย ย 136ย 
Restructure and asset impairmentsย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย 86ย 
Patent cross-license agreement gainย (200)ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย 
Otherย 2ย ย (10)ย 8ย 
Estimated tax effects of above and other tax adjustments(1)ย (328)ย 14ย ย 1ย 
Non-GAAP net income (loss)$476ย $(1,048)$(2,081)
ย ย ย ย 
GAAP weighted-average common shares outstanding - Dilutedย 1,114ย ย 1,100ย ย 1,091ย 
Adjustment for stock-based compensationย 20ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย 
Non-GAAP weighted-average common shares outstanding - Dilutedย 1,134ย ย 1,100ย ย 1,091ย 
ย ย ย ย 
GAAP diluted earnings (loss) per share$0.71ย $(1.12)$(2.12)
Effects of the above adjustmentsย (0.29)ย 0.17ย ย 0.21ย 
Non-GAAP diluted earnings (loss) per share$0.42ย $(0.95)$(1.91)

(1)ย ย ย As described in the Income Tax note above, the second fiscal quarter tax benefit arises from applying our estimated annual effective tax rate to our year-to-date results. A portion of this benefit is included in our non-GAAP net income, with a larger benefit in our GAAP net income. The divergence between the GAAP and non-GAAP amounts of this tax benefit relates to the difference in our GAAP and non-GAAP estimated annual effective tax rates, which are computed separately.

ย 
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP MEASURES, Continued
ย 
ย 2nd Qtr.1st Qtr.2nd Qtr.
ย February 29,
2024
November 30,
2023
March 2,
2023
ย ย ย ย 
GAAP net cash provided by operating activities$1,219ย $1,401ย $343ย 
ย ย ย ย 
Expenditures for property, plant, and equipmentย (1,384)ย (1,796)ย (2,205)
Payments on equipment purchase contractsย (26)ย (56)ย (29)
Proceeds from sales of property, plant, and equipmentย 13ย ย 33ย ย 17ย 
Proceeds from government incentivesย 149ย ย 85ย ย 62ย 
Investments in capital expenditures, netย (1,248)ย (1,734)ย (2,155)
Adjusted free cash flow$(29)$(333)$(1,812)


The tables above reconcile GAAP to non-GAAP measures of gross margin, operating expenses, operating income (loss), net income (loss), diluted shares, diluted earnings (loss) per share, and adjusted free cash flow. The non-GAAP adjustments above may or may not be infrequent or nonrecurring in nature, but are a result of periodic or non-core operating activities. We believe this non-GAAP information is helpful in understanding trends and in analyzing our operating results and earnings. We are providing this information to investors to assist in performing analysis of our operating results. When evaluating performance and making decisions on how to allocate our resources, management uses this non-GAAP information and believes investors should have access to similar data when making their investment decisions. We believe these non-GAAP financial measures increase transparency by providing investors with useful supplemental information about the financial performance of our business, enabling enhanced comparison of our operating results between periods and with peer companies. The presentation of these adjusted amounts varies from amounts presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP and therefore may not be comparable to amounts reported by other companies. Our management excludes the following items in analyzing our operating results and understanding trends in our earnings:

  • Stock-based compensation;
  • Gains and losses from settlements;
  • Restructure and asset impairments; and
  • The estimated tax effects of above, non-cash changes in net deferred income taxes, assessments of tax exposures, certain tax matters related to prior fiscal periods, and significant changes in tax law.

Non-GAAP diluted shares are adjusted for the impact of additional shares resulting from the exclusion of stock-based compensation from non-GAAP income (loss).

ย 
MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP OUTLOOK
ย 
FQ3-24ย GAAP Outlookย Adjustmentsย Non-GAAP Outlook
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Revenue$6.60 billion ยฑ $200 millionย โ€”ย ย $6.60 billion ยฑ $200 million
Gross margin25.5% ยฑ 1.5%ย 1.0%Aย 26.5% ยฑ 1.5%
Operating expenses$1.11 billion ยฑ $15 millionย $123 millionBย $990 million ยฑ $15 million
Diluted earnings per share(1)$0.17 ยฑ $0.07ย $0.28A, B, Cย $0.45 ยฑ $0.07


Non-GAAP Adjustments
(in millions)
ย 
AStock-based compensation โ€“ cost of goods soldย $78
AOther โ€“ cost of goods soldย ย 4
BStock-based compensation โ€“ research and developmentย ย 76
BStock-based compensation โ€“ sales, general, and administrativeย ย 47
CTax effects of the above items and other tax adjustmentsย ย 107
ย ย ย $312
ย ย ย ย ย 

(1)ย ย ย GAAP earnings per share based on approximately 1.11ย billion diluted shares and non-GAAP earnings per share based on approximately 1.14ย billion diluted shares.

The tables above reconcile our GAAP to non-GAAP guidance based on the current outlook. The guidance does not incorporate the impact of any potential business combinations, divestitures, additional restructuring activities, balance sheet valuation adjustments, strategic investments, financing transactions, and other significant transactions. The timing and impact of such items are dependent on future events that may be uncertain or outside of our control.


Contacts:

Satya Kumar
Investor Relations
satyakumar@micron.com
(408) 450-6199

Erica Rodriguez Pompen
Media Relations
epompen@micron.com
(408) 834-1873

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