Legend Biotech Reports Third Quarter 2025 Results and Recent Highlights

  • CARVYKTIยฎ (ciltacabtagene autoleucel; cilta-cel) net trade sales of approximately $524 million
  • EC and U.S. FDA label updates for CARVYKTIยฎ to include overall survival benefit versus standard of care
  • Over 9,000 patients treated to date
  • Initiated CARVYKTIยฎ commercial production at Tech Lane facility in Belgium
  • Cash and cash equivalents, and time deposits of approximately $1.0 billion, as of September 30, 2025

SOMERSET, N.J., Nov. 12, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Legend Biotech Corporation (NASDAQ: LEGN) (Legend Biotech), a global leader in cell therapy, today reported its third quarter 2025 unaudited financial results and key corporate highlights.

โ€œCARVYKTI continues to deliver strong sequential revenue growth, driven by sustained demand and recognition of its unprecedented survival benefit, now supported by five-year progression free data from the CARTITUDE-1 study,โ€ said Ying Huang, Ph.D., Chief Executive Officer of Legend Biotech. โ€œCARVYKTI remains the market leader in multiple myeloma CAR-T as the only approved therapy for second-line treatment, now with a survival benefit label. With commercial supply from our Tech Lane facility in Belgium now supporting the European market, and our Raritan physical expansion on track for approval by year end, we believe we are poised to achieve CARVYKTI profitability by year-end and company-wide profitability in 2026.โ€

Regulatory Updates

  • The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the European Commission (EC) approved label updates for CARVYKTIยฎ to include the overall survival (OS) data from the landmark Phase 3 CARTITUDE-4 study, which demonstrated a statistically significant OS benefit for CARVYKTIยฎ versus standard therapies of pomalidomide, bortezomib and dexamethasone (PVd) or daratumumab, pomalidomide and dexamethasone (DPd) in patients with relapsed or lenalidomide-refractory multiple myeloma who have received at least one prior line of therapy, including a proteasome inhibitor (PI), and an immunomodulatory agent (IMiD). Based on clinical trial data and post-marketing reports, the US and European CARVYKTIยฎ labels were also updated to include risk of immune effector cell-associated enterocolitis.

Key Business Developments

  • Treated over 9,000 clinical and commercial patients to date.
  • Received European Union approval for and initiated commercial production of CARVYKTIยฎ at the Tech Lane facility in Ghent, Belgium, which will begin to support additional global demand in the first half of 2026.
  • Continued to expand global commercial footprint, with CARVYKTIยฎ available in 14 markets worldwide.
  • Initiated CARTITUDE-10, a Phase 2 multicohort clinical trial to further evaluate efficacy and safety of CARVYKTIยฎ in patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma.
  • Appointed Carlos Santos as Chief Financial Officer (CFO). Mr. Santos is a seasoned finance executive who has led financial operations in the pharmaceutical and technology sectors across the United States, Latin America, Europe, the Middle East, and Africa.
  • Cash and cash equivalents, and time deposits of approximately $1.0ย billion as of Septemberย 30, 2025, which Legend Biotech believes will provide financial runway beyond 2026, when Legend Biotech believes it will achieve a company-wide operating profit.

Third Quarter 2025 Financial Results

  • Cash Position: Cash and cash equivalents, and time deposits were approximately $1.0 billion as of September 30, 2025.
  • License Revenue: License revenue was $10.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $17.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. License revenue relates to the Novartis License Agreement, for which revenue is recognized over time as Legend conducts a Phase 1 clinical trial for LB2102. The decrease resulted from the timing of activities performed in connection with the trial.
  • Collaboration Revenue: Collaboration revenue was $261.8 million for the three months ended Septemberย 30, 2025, compared to $142.8 million for the three months ended Septemberย 30, 2024. The increase was due to an increase in revenue generated from sales of CARVYKTIยฎ in connection with the Janssen collaboration and license agreement (the โ€œJanssen Agreementโ€).
  • Cost of Collaboration Revenue: Cost of collaboration revenue was $113.3 million for the three months ended Septemberย 30, 2025, compared to $52.5 million for the three months ended Septemberย 30, 2024. The increase was primarily due to Legend's share of the cost of sales in connection with CARVYKTIยฎ sales under the Janssen Agreement and expenditures to support expansion in manufacturing capacity.
  • Research and Development Expenses: Research and development expenses were $113.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 compared to $95.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024.The increase was due to higher pipeline related research and development activities, as well as expenditures in BCMA front line clinical studies.
  • Administrative Expenses: Administrative expenses were $34.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $35.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, remaining relatively flat.
  • Selling and Distribution Expenses: Selling and distribution expenses were $52.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $44.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. The increase was due to higher commercial costs, including sales force expansion and Janssen-related marketing and market access activities, which rose with collaboration revenue.
  • Net Loss: Net loss was $39.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, compared to a net loss of $125.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024.
  • Adjusted Net Loss: Adjusted net loss was $18.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, compared to an adjusted net loss of $42.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024.

Webcast/Conference Call Details:

Legend Biotech will host its quarterly earnings call and webcast today at 8:00am ET. To access the webcast, please visit this weblink.

A replay of the webcast will be available on Legend Biotechโ€™s website at https://investors.legendbiotech.com/events-and-presentations.

About Legend Biotech

With over 2,900 employees, Legend Biotech is the largest standalone cell therapy company and a pioneer in treatments that change cancer care forever. The company is at the forefront of the CAR-T cell therapy revolution with CARVYKTIยฎ, a one-time treatment for relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma, which it develops and markets with collaborator Johnson & Johnson. Centered in the US, Legend is building an end-to-end cell therapy company by expanding its leadership to maximize CARVYKTIโ€™s patient access and therapeutic potential. From this platform, the company plans to drive future innovation across its pipeline of cutting-edge cell therapy modalities.

Learn more at https://legendbiotech.comย and follow us on LinkedIn.

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Statements in this press release about future expectations, plans, and prospects, as well as any other statements regarding matters that are not historical facts, constitute โ€œforward-looking statementsโ€ within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements include, but are not limited to, statements relating to Legend Biotechโ€™s strategies and objectives; statements relating to CARVYKTIยฎ, including Legend Biotechโ€™s expectations for CARVYKTIยฎ and its therapeutic potential; statements related to Legend Biotech manufacturing expectations for CARVYKTIยฎ and the ability of the commercial production in Belgium to begin supporting global demand in the first half of 2026; statements related to Legend Biotechโ€™s ability to fund its operations into 2026 and to achieve company-wide profitability in 2026 and Carvykti-profitability by end of 2025; and statements related to the potential benefits of Legend Biotechโ€™s product candidates. The words โ€œanticipate,โ€ โ€œbelieve,โ€ โ€œcontinue,โ€ โ€œcould,โ€ โ€œestimate,โ€ โ€œexpect,โ€ โ€œintend,โ€ โ€œmay,โ€ โ€œplan,โ€ โ€œpotential,โ€ โ€œpredict,โ€ โ€œproject,โ€ โ€œshould,โ€ โ€œtarget,โ€ โ€œwill,โ€ โ€œwouldโ€ and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. Actual results may differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements as a result of various important factors. Legend Biotechโ€™s expectations could be affected by, among other things, uncertainties involved in the development of new pharmaceutical products; unexpected clinical trial results, including as a result of additional analysis of existing clinical data or unexpected new clinical data; unexpected regulatory actions or delays, including requests for additional safety and/or efficacy data or analysis of data, or government regulation generally; unexpected delays as a result of actions undertaken, or failures to act, by our third party partners; uncertainties arising from challenges to Legend Biotechโ€™s patent or other proprietary intellectual property protection, including the uncertainties involved in the U.S. litigation process; government, industry, and general product pricing and other political pressures; as well as the other factors discussed in the โ€œRisk Factorsโ€ section of Legend Biotechโ€™s Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2024 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on March 11, 2025 and Legend Biotechโ€™s other filings with the SEC. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those described in this press release as anticipated, believed, estimated or expected. Any forward-looking statements contained in this press release speak only as of the date of this press release. Legend Biotech specifically disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

INVESTOR CONTACT:
Jessie Yeung
Tel: (732) 956-8271
jessie.yeung@legendbiotech.com

PRESS CONTACT:
Alexandra Ventura
Tel: (732) 850-5598
media@legendbiotech.com

ย ย ย ย 
LEGEND BIOTECH CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF PROFIT OR LOSS
(UNAUDITED; DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AND SHARES DATA)
ย ย ย ย 
ย Three Months Ended
September 30,
ย Nine Months Ended
September 30,
ย 2025ย 2024ย 2025ย 2024
REVENUEย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
License revenue$10,481ย ย $17,096ย ย $55,249ย ย $120,123ย 
Collaboration revenueย 261,831ย ย ย 142,828ย ย ย 667,163ย ย ย 314,563ย 
Other revenueย 18ย ย ย 281ย ย ย 111ย ย ย 6,033ย 
Total revenueย 272,330ย ย ย 160,205ย ย ย 722,523ย ย ย 440,719ย 
Cost of collaboration revenueย (113,264)ย ย (52,510)ย ย (277,633)ย ย (146,966)
Cost of license and other revenueย (2,042)ย ย (2,959)ย ย (7,008)ย ย (13,693)
Research and development expensesย (113,148)ย ย (95,522)ย ย (313,374)ย ย (309,112)
Administrative expensesย (34,721)ย ย (35,300)ย ย (98,778)ย ย (102,582)
Selling and distribution expensesย (52,607)ย ย (44,270)ย ย (141,628)ย ย (98,556)
Loss on asset impairmentย โ€”ย ย ย โ€”ย ย ย (970)ย ย โ€”ย 
Operating lossย (43,452)ย ย (70,356)ย ย (116,868)ย ย (230,190)
Finance costsย (5,636)ย ย (5,504)ย ย (15,919)ย ย (16,463)
Finance income*ย 9,661ย ย ย 16,630ย ย ย 32,150ย ย ย 47,550ย 
Other income/(expense), net*ย 354ย ย ย (61,656)ย ย (162,364)ย ย 459ย 
Loss before taxย (39,073)ย ย (120,886)ย ย (263,001)ย ย (198,644)
Income tax expenseย (616)ย ย (4,435)ย ย (2,984)ย ย (4,666)
Net loss$(39,689)ย $(125,321)ย $(265,985)ย $(203,310)
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
LOSS PER SHAREย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Basic$(0.11)ย $(0.34)ย $(0.72)ย $(0.56)
Diluted$(0.11)ย $(0.34)ย $(0.72)ย $(0.56)
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Weighted average shares outstandingย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Basicย 369,273,247ย ย ย 366,562,487ย ย ย 368,363,143ย ย ย 365,268,372ย 
Dilutedย 369,273,427ย ย ย 366,562,487ย ย ย 368,363,143ย ย ย 365,268,372ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 

*Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to present finance income as a separate line item and to combine other income/(expense), net for comparative purposes.

LEGEND BIOTECH CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
ย September 30, 2025
ย December 31, 2024
NON-CURRENT ASSETS(Unaudited)ย ย ย 
Property, plant and equipment$111,403ย ย $99,288ย 
Right-of-use assetsย 142,338ย ย ย 101,932ย 
Collaboration prepaid leasesย 206,213ย ย ย 172,064ย 
Other non-current assets*ย 10,990ย ย ย 12,952ย 
Total non-current assetsย 470,944ย ย ย 386,236ย 
CURRENT ASSETSย ย ย ย ย 
Collaboration inventories, netย 29,184ย ย ย 23,903ย 
Trade receivablesย 1,236ย ย ย 6,287ย 
Prepayments, other receivables and other assets***ย 218,993ย ย ย 131,045ย 
Time depositsย 713,698ย ย ย 835,934ย 
Cash and cash equivalentsย 278,893ย ย ย 286,749ย 
Total current assetsย 1,242,004ย ย ย 1,283,918ย 
TOTAL ASSETS$1,712,948ย ย $1,670,154ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
CURRENT LIABILITIESย ย ย ย ย 
Trade payables$102,455ย ย $38,594ย 
Other payables and accrualsย 147,183ย ย ย 166,180ย 
Lease liabilitiesย 7,374ย ย ย 4,794ย 
Tax payableย 10,108ย ย ย 20,671ย 
Contract liabilitiesย 22,576ย ย ย 46,874ย 
Other current liabilities**ย 1,003ย ย ย 532ย 
Collaboration interest-bearing advanced fundingย 142,873ย ย ย โ€”ย 
Total current liabilitiesย 433,572ย ย ย 277,645ย 
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIESย ย ย ย ย 
Collaboration interest-bearing advanced funding long termย 171,930ย ย ย 301,196ย 
Lease liabilities long termย 88,061ย ย ย 44,613ย 
Other non-current liabilities**ย 8,125ย ย ย 6,154ย 
Total non-current liabilitiesย 268,116ย ย ย 351,963ย 
TOTAL LIABILITIESย 701,688ย ย ย 629,608ย 
EQUITYย ย ย ย ย 
Share capitalย 37ย ย ย 37ย 
Reservesย 1,011,223ย ย ย 1,040,509ย 
Total equityย 1,011,260ย ย ย 1,040,546ย 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY$1,712,948ย ย $1,670,154ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 

*Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to combine advance payments for property, plant, and equipment, non-current time deposits, and intangible assets into other non-current assets for comparative purposes.

**Prior year current and non-current government grants have been renamed to other current and non-current liabilities, respectively.

***Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to combine pledged deposits into prepayments, other receivables, and other assets for comparative purposes.

LEGEND BIOTECH CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW
(UNAUDITED; DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
ย ย ย ย 
ย Three Months Ended
September 30,
ย Nine Months Ended
September 30,
ย 2025ย 2024ย 2025ย 2024
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Loss before tax$(39,073)ย $(120,886)ย $(263,001)ย $(198,644)
Cash flows provided by/(used in) operating activitiesย 28,801ย ย ย (75,822)ย ย (87,995)ย ย (61,955)
Cash flows (used in)/provided by investing activitiesย (20,001)ย ย 329,077ย ย ย 71,114ย ย ย (762,702)
Cash flows provided by financing activitiesย 670ย ย ย 4,245ย ย ย 347ย ย ย 6,031ย 
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes, netย 2,837ย ย ย 524ย ย ย 8,678ย ย ย 190ย 
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalentsย 12,307ย ย ย 258,024ย ย ย (7,856)ย ย (818,436)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the periodย 266,586ย ย ย 201,253ย ย ย 286,749ย ย ย 1,277,713ย 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF THE PERIOD$278,893ย ย $459,277ย ย $278,893ย ย $459,277ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Analysis of balances of cash and cash equivalentsย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Cash and bank balances$992,661ย ย $1,217,492ย ย $992,661ย ย $1,217,492ย 
Less: Pledged depositsย 70ย ย ย 583ย ย ย 70ย ย ย 583ย 
Time depositsย 713,698ย ย ย 757,632ย ย ย 713,698ย ย ย 757,632ย 
Cash and cash equivalents as stated in the statement of financial position$278,893ย ย $459,277ย ย $278,893ย ย $459,277ย 
Cash and cash equivalents as stated in the statement of cash flows$278,893ย ย $459,277ย ย $278,893ย ย $459,277ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 

RECONCILIATION OF IFRS TO NON-IFRS MEASURES

We use Adjusted Net Loss and Adjusted Net Loss per Share (which we sometimes refer to as โ€œAdjusted EPSโ€ or โ€œANL per Shareโ€, respectively) as performance metrics. Adjusted Net Loss and ANL per share are not defined under IFRS, are not a measure of operating income, operating performance, or liquidity presented in accordance with IFRS, and are subject to important limitations. Our use of Adjusted Net Loss has limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider it in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under IFRS. For example:

  • Although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized may have to be replaced in the future, and Adjusted Net Loss does not reflect cash capital expenditure requirements for such replacements or for new capital expenditure requirements.
  • Adjusted Net Loss excludes unrealized foreign exchange gain or loss which resulted primarily from changes in the intercompany loan balances and cash balances as a result of exchange rate changes between USD and EUR.
  • Adjusted Net Loss does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs.
  • In addition, Adjusted Net Loss excludes such as share based compensation expense, which has been, and will continue to be for the foreseeable future, a significant recurring expense for our business and an important part of our compensation strategy.

Also, our definition of Adjusted Net Loss and ANL per Share may not be the same as similarly titled measures used by other companies.

However, we believe that providing information concerning Adjusted Net Loss and ANL per Share enhances an investorโ€™s understanding of our financial performance. We use Adjusted Net Loss as a performance metric that guides management in its operation of and planning for the future of the business. We believe that Adjusted Net Loss provides a useful measure of our operating performance from period to period by excluding certain items that we believe are not representative of our core business. We define Adjusted Net Loss as net loss adjusted for (1) non-cash items such as depreciation and amortization, share based compensation, impairment loss, and (2) unrealized foreign exchange gain or loss mainly related to intercompany loan balances and cash deposit balances as a result of exchange rate changes between USD and EUR.

ANL per Share is computed by dividing Adjusted Net Loss by the weighted average shares outstanding.

A reconciliation between Adjusted Net Loss and Net Loss, the most directly comparable measure under IFRS, has been provided in the table below.

LEGEND BIOTECH CORPORATION
RECONCILIATION OF IFRS TO NON-IFRS
(UNAUDITED; DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
ย ย ย ย 
ย Three Months Ended
September 30,
ย Nine Months Ended
September 30,
ย 2025ย 2024ย 2025ย 2024
Net loss$(39,689)ย $(125,321)ย $(265,985)ย $(203,310)
Depreciation and amortizationย 6,014ย ย ย 5,472ย ย ย 17,067ย ย ย 16,563ย 
Share-based compensation expenseย 15,015ย ย ย 15,111ย ย ย 49,658ย ย ย 55,553ย 
Impairment lossย โ€”ย ย ย โ€”ย ย ย 970ย ย ย โ€”ย 
Unrealized foreign exchange (gain)/loss (included in Other (expense)/income, net)ย (120)ย ย 62,774ย ย ย 162,602ย ย ย 1,466ย 
Adjusted net loss (ANL)$(18,780)ย $(41,964)ย $(35,688)ย $(129,728)
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
ANL per share:ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
ANL per share - basic$(0.05)ย $(0.11)ย $(0.10)ย $(0.36)
ANL per share - diluted$(0.05)ย $(0.11)ย $(0.10)ย $(0.36)
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 

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