Old National Bancorp Reports First Quarter 2025 Results

EVANSVILLE, Ind., April 22, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) --

Old National Bancorp (NASDAQ: ONB) reports 1Q25 net income applicable to common shares of $140.6 million, diluted EPS of $0.44; $145.5 million and $0.45 on an adjusted1 basis, respectively.

CEO COMMENTARY:

"Old National reported better-than-expected first-quarter results driven by our peer-leading deposit franchise, solid loan growth and disciplined expense management," said Chairman and CEO Jim Ryan. "These results demonstrate our ability to navigate a challenging and uncertain economic environment, setting us up favorably as we move into the second quarter and, importantly, as we prepare for our partnership with Bremer Bank which we anticipate closing on May 1, 2025."


FIRST
QUARTER HIGHLIGHTS2:

Net Income
  • Net income applicable to common shares of $140.6 million; adjusted net income applicable to common shares1 of $145.5ย million
  • Earnings per diluted common share ("EPS") of $0.44; adjusted EPS1 of $0.45
ย ย 
Net Interest
Income/NIM

  • Net interest income on a fully taxable equivalent basis1 of $393.0 million
  • Net interest margin on a fully taxable equivalent basis1 ("NIM") of 3.27%, down 3 basis points ("bps")
ย ย 
Operating
Performance

  • Pre-provision net revenue1 ("PPNR") of $218.3 million; adjusted PPNR1 of $224.3 million
  • Noninterest expense of $268.5 million; adjusted noninterest expense1 of $262.6 million
  • Efficiency ratio1 of 53.7%; adjusted efficiency ratio1 of 51.8%
ย ย 
Deposits and
Funding

  • Period-end total deposits of $41.0 billion, up 2.1% annualized; core deposits up 1.7% annualized
  • Granular low-cost deposit franchise; total deposit costs of 191 bps, down 17 bps
ย ย 
Loans and
Credit
Quality

  • End-of-period total loans3 of $36.5ย billion, up 1.5% annualized
  • Provision for credit losses4 ("provision") of $31.4ย million
  • Net charge-offs of $21.6 million, or 24 bps of average loans; 21 bps excluding purchased credit deteriorated ("PCD") loans that had an allowance at acquisition
  • 30+ day delinquencies of 0.22% and nonaccrual loans of 1.29% of total loans
ย 
Return
Profile &
Capital
  • Return on average tangible common equity1 ("ROATCE") of 15.0%; adjusted ROATCE1 of 15.5%
  • Preliminary regulatory Tier 1 common equity to risk-weighted assets of 11.62%, up 24 bps
ย ย 
Notable
Items
  • $5.9 million of pre-tax merger-related charges
ย ย 

1ย Non-GAAP financial measure that management believes is useful in evaluating the financial results of the Company โ€“ refer to the Non-GAAP reconciliations contained in this release 2ย Comparisons are on a linked-quarter basis, unless otherwise noted 3ย Includes loans held-for-sale 4ย Includes the provision for unfunded commitments

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS2
Old National Bancorp ("Old National") reported first quarter 2025 net income applicable to common shares of $140.6ย million, or $0.44 per diluted common share.

Included in first quarter results were pre-tax charges of $5.9ย million for merger-related expenses. Excluding these charges and realized debt securities losses from the current quarter, adjusted net income1 was $145.5ย million, or $0.45 per diluted common share.

DEPOSITS AND FUNDING
Growth in core deposits driven by normal seasonal patterns in business checking and public funds, along with growth in community deposits.

  • Period-end total deposits were $41.0ย billion, up 2.1% annualized; core deposits up 1.7% annualized.
  • On average, total deposits for the first quarter were $40.5ย billion, down 6.2% annualized.
  • Granular low-cost deposit franchise; total deposit costs of 191 bps, down 17 bps.
  • A loan to deposit ratio of 89%, combined with existing funding sources, provides strong liquidity.

LOANS
Balanced commercial loan production, growth and pipeline.

  • Period-end total loans3 were $36.5ย billion, up 1.5% annualized; up 2.3% annualized excluding $71 million of commercial real estate loan sales.
  • Total commercial loan production in the first quarter was $1.5 billion; period-end commercial pipeline totaled $3.4ย billion.
  • Average total loans in the first quarter were $36.3 billion, a decrease of $128.2 million, or down 1.4% annualized.

CREDIT QUALITY
Resilient credit quality continues to be a hallmark of Old National.

  • Provision4 expense was $31.4ย million compared to $27.0ย million.
  • Net charge-offs were $21.6 million, or 24 bps of average loans compared to 21 bps.
    • Excluding PCD loans that had an allowance for credit losses established at acquisition, net charge-offs to average loans were 21 bps compared to 17 bps.
  • 30+ day delinquencies as a percentage of loans were 0.22% compared to 0.27%.
  • Nonaccrual loans as a percentage of total loans were 1.29% compared to 1.23%.
  • Loans acquired from previous acquisitions were recorded at fair value at the acquisition date. The remaining discount on these acquired loans was $119.2 million.
  • The allowance for credit losses, including the allowance for credit losses on unfunded commitments, stood at $424.0 million, or 1.16% of total loans, compared to $414.2 million, or 1.14% of total loans.

NET INTEREST INCOME AND MARGIN
Lower reflective of lower accretion and number of days.

  • Net interest income on a fully taxable equivalent basis1 decreased to $393.0 million compared to $400.0 million, driven by lower accretion, fewer days in the quarter and earning asset mix, partly offset by lower funding costs.
  • Net interest margin on a fully taxable equivalent basis1 decreased 3 bps to 3.27%.
  • Accretion income on loans and borrowings was $12.3ย million, or 10 bps of net interest margin1, compared to $18.5ย million, or 15 bps of net interest margin1.
  • Cost of total deposits was 1.91%, decreasing 17 bps and the cost of total interest-bearing deposits decreased 25ย bps to 2.46%.

NONINTEREST INCOME
Impacted by seasonally lower bank fees and lower company-owned life insurance.

  • Total noninterest income was $93.8 million compared to $95.8 million.
  • Noninterest income decreased 2.1% driven by seasonally lower bank fees and lower company-owned life insurance.
    • Other income was impacted by $4.8 million of gains on the sale of $71 million of commercial real estate loans in the first quarter of 2025 and $8 million of equity investments recoveries in the fourth quarter of 2024.

NONINTEREST EXPENSE
Disciplined expense management.

  • Noninterest expense was $268.5 million and included $5.9ย million of merger-related charges.
    • Excluding merger-related charges, adjusted noninterest expense1 was $262.6 million, compared to $268.7ย million; decrease driven by lower FDIC assessment expense and tax credit amortization.
  • The efficiency ratio1 was 53.7%, while the adjusted efficiency ratio1 was 51.8% compared to 54.4% and 51.8%, respectively.

INCOME TAXES

  • Income tax expense was $36.9 million, resulting in an effective tax rate of 20.3% compared to 17.3%. On an adjusted fully taxable equivalent ("FTE") basis, the effective tax rate was 22.6% compared to 19.8%.
    • The effective tax rate for the first quarter of 2025 was impacted by $1.2 million for the vesting of employee stock compensation and the fourth quarter of 2024 was impacted by $5.9 million for the resolution of tax matters.
  • Income tax expense included $5.3ย million of tax credit benefit compared to $5.2 million.

CAPITAL
Capital ratios remain strong.

  • Preliminary total risk-based capital up 31 bps to 13.68% and preliminary regulatory Tier 1 capital up 25 bps to 12.23%, as strong retained earnings drive capital.
  • Tangible common equity to tangible assets was 7.76%, up 4.7%.

CONFERENCE CALL AND WEBCAST
Old National will host a conference call and live webcast at 9:00 a.m. Central Time on Tuesday, Aprilย 22, 2025, to review first quarter financial results. The live audio webcast link and corresponding presentation slides will be available on the Companyโ€™s Investor Relations website at oldnational.com and will be archived there for 12 months. To listen to the live conference call, dial U.S. (800) 715-9871 or International (646) 307-1963, access code 5176690. A replay of the call will also be available from approximately noon Central Time on Aprilย 22, 2025 through May 6, 2025. To access the replay, dial U.S. (800)ย 770-2030 or International (647) 362-9199; Access code 5176690.

ABOUT OLD NATIONAL
Old National Bancorp (NASDAQ: ONB) is the holding company of Old National Bank. As the sixth largest commercial bank headquartered in the Midwest, Old National proudly serves clients primarily in the Midwest and Southeast. With approximately $54 billion of assets and $29 billion of assets under management, Old National ranks among the top 30 banking companies headquartered in the United States.ย Tracing our roots to 1834, Old National focuses on building long-term, highly valued partnerships with clients while also strengthening and supporting the communities we serve. In addition to providing extensive services in consumer and commercial banking, Old National offers comprehensive wealth management and capital markets services. For more information and financial data, please visit Investor Relations at oldnational.com. In 2024, Points of Light named Old National one of "The Civic 50" - an honor reserved for the 50 most community-minded companies in the United States.

USE OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
The Company's accounting and reporting policies conform to U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") and general practices within the banking industry. As a supplement to GAAP, the Company provides non-GAAP performance results, which the Company believes are useful because they assist investors in assessing the Company's operating performance. Where non-GAAP financial measures are used, the comparable GAAP financial measure, as well as the reconciliation to the comparable GAAP financial measure, can be found in the tables at the end of this release.

The Company presents EPS, the efficiency ratio, return on average common equity, return on average tangible common equity, and net income applicable to common shares, all adjusted for certain notable items. These items include merger-related charges associated with completed and pending acquisitions, debt securities gains/losses, separation expense, CECL Day 1 non-PCD provision expense, distribution of excess pension assets expense, and FDIC special assessment expense. Management believes excluding these items from EPS, the efficiency ratio, return on average common equity, and return on average tangible common equity may be useful in assessing the Company's underlying operational performance since these items do not pertain to its core business operations and their exclusion may facilitate better comparability between periods. Management believes that excluding merger-related charges from these metrics may be useful to the Company, as well as analysts and investors, since these expenses can vary significantly based on the size, type, and structure of each acquisition. Additionally, management believes excluding these items from these metrics may enhance comparability for peer comparison purposes.

Income tax expense, provision for credit losses, and the certain notable items listed above are excluded from the calculation of pre-provision net revenues, adjusted due to the fluctuation in income before income tax and the level of provision for credit losses required. Management believes adjusted pre-provision net revenues may be useful in assessing the Company's underlying operating performance and their exclusion may facilitate better comparability between periods and for peer comparison purposes.

The Company presents adjusted noninterest expense, which excludes merger-related charges associated with completed and pending acquisitions, separation expense, distribution of excess pension assets expense, and FDIC special assessment expense, as well as adjusted noninterest income, which excludes debt securities gains/losses. Management believes that excluding these items from noninterest expense and noninterest income may be useful in assessing the Companyโ€™s underlying operational performance as these items either do not pertain to its core business operations or their exclusion may facilitate better comparability between periods and for peer comparison purposes.

The tax-equivalent adjustment to net interest income and net interest margin recognizes the income tax savings when comparing taxable and tax-exempt assets. Interest income and yields on tax-exempt securities and loans are presented using the current federal income tax rate of 21%. Management believes that it is standard practice in the banking industry to present net interest income and net interest margin on a fully tax-equivalent basis and that it may enhance comparability for peer comparison purposes.

In management's view, tangible common equity measures are capital adequacy metrics that may be meaningful to the Company, as well as analysts and investors, in assessing the Company's use of equity and in facilitating comparisons with peers. These non-GAAP measures are valuable indicators of a financial institution's capital strength since they eliminate intangible assets from stockholders' equity and retain the effect of accumulated other comprehensive loss in stockholders' equity.

Although intended to enhance investors' understanding of the Company's business and performance, these non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered an alternative to GAAP. In addition, these non-GAAP financial measures may differ from those used by other financial institutions to assess their business and performance. See the following reconciliations in the "Non-GAAP Reconciliations" section for details on the calculation of these measures to the extent presented herein.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This communication contains certain "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the โ€œActโ€), notwithstanding that such statements are not specifically identified as such. In addition, certain statements may be contained in our future filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), in press releases, and in oral and written statements made by us that are not statements of historical fact and constitute forwardโ€looking statements within the meaning of the Act. These statements include, but are not limited to, descriptions of Old Nationalโ€™s financial condition, results of operations, asset and credit quality trends, profitability and business plans or opportunities. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of words such as "anticipate," "believe," "contemplate," "continue," "could," "estimate," "expect," "guidance," "intend," "may," "outlook," "plan," "potential," "predict," "should," "would," and "will," and other words of similar meaning. These forward-looking statements express managementโ€™s current expectations or forecasts of future events and, by their nature, are subject to risks and uncertainties. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those in such statements, including, but not limited to: competition; government legislation, regulations and policies, including trade and tariff policies; the ability of Old National to execute its business plan; unanticipated changes in our liquidity position, including but not limited to changes in our access to sources of liquidity and capital to address our liquidity needs; changes in economic conditions and economic and business uncertainty which could materially impact credit quality trends and the ability to generate loans and gather deposits; inflation and governmental responses to inflation, including increasing interest rates; market, economic, operational, liquidity, credit, and interest rate risks associated with our business; our ability to successfully manage our credit risk and the sufficiency of our allowance for credit losses; the possibility that the merger (the โ€œMergerโ€) between Old National and Bremer Financial Corporation ("Bremer") does not close when expected; the expected cost savings, synergies and other financial benefits from the Merger not being realized within the expected time frames and costs or difficulties relating to integration matters being greater than expected; potential adverse reactions or changes to business or employee relationships, including those resulting from the completion of the Merger; the impact of purchase accounting with respect to the Merger, or any change in the assumptions used regarding the assets acquired and liabilities assumed to determine their fair value and credit marks; risks relating to the potential dilutive effect of shares of Old Nationalโ€™s common stock to be issued in the Merger; the potential impact of future business combinations on our performance and financial condition, including our ability to successfully integrate the businesses, the success of revenue-generating and cost reduction initiatives and the diversion of managementโ€™s attention from ongoing business operations and opportunities; failure or circumvention of our internal controls; operational risks or risk management failures by us or critical third parties, including without limitation with respect to data processing, information systems, cybersecurity, technological changes, vendor issues, business interruption, and fraud risks; significant changes in accounting, tax or regulatory practices or requirements; new legal obligations or liabilities; disruptive technologies in payment systems and other services traditionally provided by banks; failure or disruption of our information systems; computer hacking and other cybersecurity threats; the effects of climate change on Old National and its customers, borrowers, or service providers; the impacts of pandemics, epidemics and other infectious disease outbreaks; other matters discussed in this communication; and other factors identified in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 and other filings with the SEC. These forward-looking statements are made only as of the date of this communication and are not guarantees of future results, performance or outcomes, and Old National does not undertake an obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or conditions after the date of this communication.

CONTACTS:ย ย 
Media: Rick Vachย Investors: Lynell Durchholz
(904) 535-9489ย (812) 464-1366
Rick.Vach@oldnational.comย Lynell.Durchholz@oldnational.com


ย ย ย ย ย 
Financial Highlights (unaudited)
($ and shares in thousands, except per share data)
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
ย Three Months Ended
ย March 31,December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,
ย ย 2025ย ย 2024ย ย 2024ย ย 2024ย ย 2024ย 
Income Statementย ย ย ย ย 
Net interest income$387,643ย $394,180ย $391,724ย $388,421ย $356,458ย 
FTE adjustment1,3ย 5,360ย ย 5,777ย ย 6,144ย ย 6,340ย ย 6,253ย 
Net interest income - tax equivalent basis3ย 393,003ย ย 399,957ย ย 397,868ย ย 394,761ย ย 362,711ย 
Provision for credit lossesย 31,403ย ย 27,017ย ย 28,497ย ย 36,214ย ย 18,891ย 
Noninterest incomeย 93,794ย ย 95,766ย ย 94,138ย ย 87,271ย ย 77,522ย 
Noninterest expenseย 268,471ย ย 276,824ย ย 272,283ย ย 282,999ย ย 262,317ย 
Net income available to common shareholders$140,625ย $149,839ย $139,768ย $117,196ย $116,250ย 
Per Common Share Dataย ย ย ย ย 
Weighted average diluted sharesย 321,016ย ย 318,803ย ย 317,331ย ย 316,461ย ย 292,207ย 
EPS, diluted$0.44ย $0.47ย $0.44ย $0.37ย $0.40ย 
Cash dividendsย 0.14ย ย 0.14ย ย 0.14ย ย 0.14ย ย 0.14ย 
Dividend payout ratio2ย 32%ย 30%ย 32%ย 38%ย 35%
Book value$19.71ย $19.11ย $19.20ย $18.28ย $18.24ย 
Stock priceย 21.19ย ย 21.71ย ย 18.66ย ย 17.19ย ย 17.41ย 
Tangible book value3ย 12.54ย ย 11.91ย ย 11.97ย ย 11.05ย ย 11.10ย 
Performance Ratiosย ย ย ย ย 
ROAAย 1.08%ย 1.14%ย 1.08%ย 0.92%ย 0.98%
ROAEย 9.1%ย 9.8%ย 9.4%ย 8.2%ย 8.7%
ROATCE3ย 15.0%ย 16.4%ย 16.0%ย 14.1%ย 14.9%
NIM (FTE)3ย 3.27%ย 3.30%ย 3.32%ย 3.33%ย 3.28%
Efficiency ratio3ย 53.7%ย 54.4%ย 53.8%ย 57.2%ย 58.3%
NCOs to average loansย 0.24%ย 0.21%ย 0.19%ย 0.16%ย 0.14%
ACL on loans to EOP loansย 1.10%ย 1.08%ย 1.05%ย 1.01%ย 0.95%
ACL4 to EOP loansย 1.16%ย 1.14%ย 1.12%ย 1.08%ย 1.03%
NPLs to EOP loansย 1.29%ย 1.23%ย 1.22%ย 0.94%ย 0.98%
Balance Sheet (EOP)ย ย ย ย ย 
Total loans$36,413,944ย $36,285,887ย $36,400,643ย $36,150,513ย $33,623,319ย 
Total assetsย 53,877,944ย ย 53,552,272ย ย 53,602,293ย ย 53,119,645ย ย 49,534,918ย 
Total depositsย 41,034,572ย ย 40,823,560ย ย 40,845,746ย ย 39,999,228ย ย 37,699,418ย 
Total borrowed fundsย 5,447,054ย ย 5,411,537ย ย 5,449,096ย ย 6,085,204ย ย 5,331,161ย 
Total shareholders' equityย 6,534,654ย ย 6,340,350ย ย 6,367,298ย ย 6,075,072ย ย 5,595,408ย 
Capital Ratios3ย ย ย ย ย 
Risk-based capital ratios (EOP):ย ย ย ย ย 
Tier 1 common equityย 11.62%ย 11.38%ย 11.00%ย 10.73%ย 10.76%
Tier 1 capitalย 12.23%ย 11.98%ย 11.60%ย 11.33%ย 11.40%
Total capitalย 13.68%ย 13.37%ย 12.94%ย 12.71%ย 12.74%
Leverage ratio (average assets)ย 9.44%ย 9.21%ย 9.05%ย 8.90%ย 8.96%
Equity to assets (averages)ย 12.01%ย 11.78%ย 11.60%ย 11.31%ย 11.32%
TCE to TAย 7.76%ย 7.41%ย 7.44%ย 6.94%ย 6.86%
Nonfinancial Dataย ย ย ย ย 
Full-time equivalent employeesย 4,028ย ย 4,066ย ย 4,105ย ย 4,267ย ย 3,955ย 
Banking centersย 280ย ย 280ย ย 280ย ย 280ย ย 258ย 
1 Calculated using the federal statutory tax rate in effect of 21% for all periods.ย ย 
2 Cash dividends per common share divided by net income per common share (basic).ย ย 
3 Represents a non-GAAP financial measure. Refer to the "Non-GAAP Measures" table for reconciliations to GAAP financial measures.
ย ย ย  Marchย 31, 2025 capital ratios are preliminary.
4 Includes the allowance for credit losses on loans and unfunded loan commitments.ย ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
FTE - Fully taxable equivalent basis ROAA - Return on average assets ROAE - Return on average equity ROATCE - Return on average tangible common equity NCOs - Net Charge-offs ACL - Allowance for Credit Losses EOP - End of period actual balances NPLs - Non-performing Loans TCE - Tangible common equity TA - Tangible assets


ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Income Statement (unaudited)
($ and shares in thousands, except per share data)
ย Three Months Ended
ย March 31,December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,
ย ย 2025ย ย 2024ย ย 2024ย ย 2024ย ย 2024ย 
Interest income$630,399ย $662,082ย $679,925ย $663,663ย $595,981ย 
Less: interest expenseย 242,756ย ย 267,902ย ย 288,201ย ย 275,242ย ย 239,523ย 
Net interest incomeย 387,643ย ย 394,180ย ย 391,724ย ย 388,421ย ย 356,458ย 
Provision for credit lossesย 31,403ย ย 27,017ย ย 28,497ย ย 36,214ย ย 18,891ย 
Net interest income
after provision for credit losses
ย 356,240ย ย 367,163ย ย 363,227ย ย 352,207ย ย 337,567ย 
Wealth and investment services feesย 29,648ย ย 30,012ย ย 29,117ย ย 29,358ย ย 28,304ย 
Service charges on deposit accountsย 21,156ย ย 20,577ย ย 20,350ย ย 19,350ย ย 17,898ย 
Debit card and ATM feesย 9,991ย ย 10,991ย ย 11,362ย ย 10,993ย ย 10,054ย 
Mortgage banking revenueย 6,879ย ย 7,026ย ย 7,669ย ย 7,064ย ย 4,478ย 
Capital markets incomeย 4,506ย ย 5,244ย ย 7,426ย ย 4,729ย ย 2,900ย 
Company-owned life insuranceย 5,381ย ย 6,499ย ย 5,315ย ย 5,739ย ย 3,434ย 
Other incomeย 16,309ย ย 15,539ย ย 12,975ย ย 10,036ย ย 10,470ย 
Debt securities gains (losses), netย (76)ย (122)ย (76)ย 2ย ย (16)
Total noninterest incomeย 93,794ย ย 95,766ย ย 94,138ย ย 87,271ย ย 77,522ย 
Salaries and employee benefitsย 148,305ย ย 146,605ย ย 147,494ย ย 159,193ย ย 149,803ย 
Occupancyย 29,053ย ย 29,733ย ย 27,130ย ย 26,547ย ย 27,019ย 
Equipmentย 8,901ย ย 9,325ย ย 9,888ย ย 8,704ย ย 8,671ย 
Marketingย 11,940ย ย 12,653ย ย 11,036ย ย 11,284ย ย 10,634ย 
Technologyย 22,020ย ย 21,429ย ย 23,343ย ย 24,002ย ย 20,023ย 
Communicationย 4,134ย ย 4,176ย ย 4,681ย ย 4,480ย ย 4,000ย 
Professional feesย 7,919ย ย 11,055ย ย 7,278ย ย 10,552ย ย 6,406ย 
FDIC assessmentย 9,700ย ย 11,970ย ย 11,722ย ย 9,676ย ย 11,313ย 
Amortization of intangiblesย 6,830ย ย 7,237ย ย 7,411ย ย 7,425ย ย 5,455ย 
Amortization of tax credit investmentsย 3,424ย ย 4,556ย ย 3,277ย ย 2,747ย ย 2,749ย 
Other expenseย 16,245ย ย 18,085ย ย 19,023ย ย 18,389ย ย 16,244ย 
Total noninterest expenseย 268,471ย ย 276,824ย ย 272,283ย ย 282,999ย ย 262,317ย 
Income before income taxesย 181,563ย ย 186,105ย ย 185,082ย ย 156,479ย ย 152,772ย 
Income tax expenseย 36,904ย ย 32,232ย ย 41,280ย ย 35,250ย ย 32,488ย 
Net income$144,659ย $153,873ย $143,802ย $121,229ย $120,284ย 
Preferred dividendsย (4,034)ย (4,034)ย (4,034)ย (4,033)ย (4,034)
Net income applicable to common shares$140,625ย $149,839ย $139,768ย $117,196ย $116,250ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
EPS, diluted$0.44ย $0.47ย $0.44ย $0.37ย $0.40ย 
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstandingย ย ย ย ย 
Basicย 315,925ย ย 315,673ย ย 315,622ย ย 315,585ย ย 290,980ย 
Dilutedย 321,016ย ย 318,803ย ย 317,331ย ย 316,461ย ย 292,207ย 
Common shares outstanding (EOP)ย 319,236ย ย 318,980ย ย 318,955ย ย 318,969ย ย 293,330ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย 


ย 
End of Period Balance Sheet (unaudited)
($ in thousands)
ย March 31,December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,
ย ย 2025ย ย 2024ย ย 2024ย ย 2024ย ย 2024ย 
Assetsย ย ย ย ย 
Cash and due from banks$486,061ย $394,450ย $498,120ย $428,665ย $350,990ย 
Money market and other interest-earning investmentsย 753,719ย ย 833,518ย ย 693,450ย ย 804,381ย ย 588,509ย 
Investments:ย ย ย ย ย 
Treasury and government-sponsored agenciesย 2,364,170ย ย 2,289,903ย ย 2,335,716ย ย 2,207,004ย ย 2,243,754ย 
Mortgage-backed securitiesย 6,458,023ย ย 6,175,103ย ย 6,085,826ย ย 5,890,371ย ย 5,566,881ย 
States and political subdivisionsย 1,589,555ย ย 1,637,379ย ย 1,665,128ย ย 1,678,597ย ย 1,672,061ย 
Other securitiesย 755,348ย ย 781,656ย ย 783,079ย ย 775,623ย ย 760,847ย 
Total investmentsย 11,167,096ย ย 10,884,041ย ย 10,869,749ย ย 10,551,595ย ย 10,243,543ย 
Loans held-for-sale, at fair valueย 40,424ย ย 34,483ย ย 62,376ย ย 66,126ย ย 19,418ย 
Loans:ย ย ย ย ย 
Commercialย 10,650,615ย ย 10,288,560ย ย 10,408,095ย ย 10,332,631ย ย 9,648,269ย 
Commercial and agriculture real estateย 16,135,327ย ย 16,307,486ย ย 16,356,216ย ย 16,016,958ย ย 14,653,958ย 
Residential real estateย 6,771,694ย ย 6,797,586ย ย 6,757,896ย ย 6,894,957ย ย 6,661,379ย 
Consumerย 2,856,308ย ย 2,892,255ย ย 2,878,436ย ย 2,905,967ย ย 2,659,713ย 
Total loansย 36,413,944ย ย 36,285,887ย ย 36,400,643ย ย 36,150,513ย ย 33,623,319ย 
Allowance for credit losses on loansย (401,932)ย (392,522)ย (380,840)ย (366,335)ย (319,713)
Premises and equipment, netย 584,664ย ย 588,970ย ย 599,528ย ย 601,945ย ย 564,007ย 
Goodwill and other intangible assetsย 2,289,268ย ย 2,296,098ย ย 2,305,084ย ย 2,306,204ย ย 2,095,511ย 
Company-owned life insuranceย 859,211ย ย 859,851ย ย 863,723ย ย 862,032ย ย 767,423ย 
Accrued interest receivable and other assetsย 1,685,489ย ย 1,767,496ย ย 1,690,460ย ย 1,714,519ย ย 1,601,911ย 
Total assets$53,877,944ย $53,552,272ย $53,602,293ย $53,119,645ย $49,534,918ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Liabilities and Equityย ย ย ย ย 
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits$9,186,314ย $9,399,019ย $9,429,285ย $9,336,042ย $9,257,709ย 
Interest-bearing:ย ย ย ย ย 
Checking and NOW accountsย 7,736,014ย ย 7,538,987ย ย 7,314,245ย ย 7,680,865ย ย 7,236,667ย 
Savings accountsย 4,715,329ย ย 4,753,279ย ย 4,781,447ย ย 4,983,811ย ย 5,020,095ย 
Money market accountsย 11,638,653ย ย 11,807,228ย ย 11,601,461ย ย 10,485,491ย ย 10,234,113ย 
Other time depositsย 6,212,898ย ย 5,819,970ย ย 6,010,070ย ย 5,688,432ย ย 4,760,659ย 
Total core depositsย 39,489,208ย ย 39,318,483ย ย 39,136,508ย ย 38,174,641ย ย 36,509,243ย 
Brokered depositsย 1,545,364ย ย 1,505,077ย ย 1,709,238ย ย 1,824,587ย ย 1,190,175ย 
Total depositsย 41,034,572ย ย 40,823,560ย ย 40,845,746ย ย 39,999,228ย ย 37,699,418ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Federal funds purchased and interbank borrowingsย 170ย ย 385ย ย 135,263ย ย 250,154ย ย 50,416ย 
Securities sold under agreements to repurchaseย 290,256ย ย 268,975ย ย 244,626ย ย 240,713ย ย 274,493ย 
Federal Home Loan Bank advancesย 4,514,354ย ย 4,452,559ย ย 4,471,153ย ย 4,744,560ย ย 4,193,039ย 
Other borrowingsย 642,274ย ย 689,618ย ย 598,054ย ย 849,777ย ย 813,213ย 
Total borrowed fundsย 5,447,054ย ย 5,411,537ย ย 5,449,096ย ย 6,085,204ย ย 5,331,161ย 
Accrued expenses and other liabilitiesย 861,664ย ย 976,825ย ย 940,153ย ย 960,141ย ย 908,931ย 
Total liabilitiesย 47,343,290ย ย 47,211,922ย ย 47,234,995ย ย 47,044,573ย ย 43,939,510ย 
Preferred stock, common stock, surplus, and retained earningsย 7,183,163ย ย 7,086,393ย ย 6,971,054ย ย 6,866,480ย ย 6,375,036ย 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxย (648,509)ย (746,043)ย (603,756)ย (791,408)ย (779,628)
Total shareholders' equityย 6,534,654ย ย 6,340,350ย ย 6,367,298ย ย 6,075,072ย ย 5,595,408ย 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity$53,877,944ย $53,552,272ย $53,602,293ย $53,119,645ย $49,534,918ย 
ย 


ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Average Balance Sheet and Interest Rates (unaudited)
($ in thousands)
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
ย ย Three Months Endedย Three Months Endedย Three Months Ended
ย ย March 31, 2025ย December 31, 2024ย March 31, 2024
ย ย AverageIncome1/Yield/ย AverageIncome1/Yield/ย AverageIncome1/Yield/
Earning Assets:ย BalanceExpenseRateย BalanceExpenseRateย BalanceExpenseRate
Money market and other interest-earning investmentsย $791,067ย $8,8154.52%ย $1,072,509ย $12,8434.76%ย $757,244ย $9,9855.30%
Investments:ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Treasury and government-sponsored agenciesย ย 2,318,869ย ย 20,0193.45%ย ย 2,325,120ย ย 20,8413.59%ย ย 2,362,477ย ย 23,2663.94%
Mortgage-backed securitiesย ย 6,287,825ย ย 54,5233.47%ย ย 6,149,775ย ย 50,4163.28%ย ย 5,357,085ย ย 38,8882.90%
States and political subdivisionsย ย 1,610,819ย ย 13,2423.29%ย ย 1,654,591ย ย 13,6983.31%ย ย 1,680,175ย ย 13,9763.33%
Other securitiesย ย 770,839ย ย 10,5125.45%ย ย 783,708ย ย 10,5185.37%ย ย 770,438ย ย 12,1736.32%
Total investmentsย ย 10,988,352ย ย 98,2963.58%ย ย 10,913,194ย ย 95,4733.50%ย ย 10,170,175ย ย 88,3033.47%
Loans:2ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Commercialย ย 10,397,991ย ย 165,5956.37%ย ย 10,401,056ย ย 176,9966.81%ย ย 9,540,385ย ย 167,2637.01%
Commercial and agriculture real estateย ย 16,213,606ย ย 245,9356.07%ย ย 16,326,802ย ย 263,0626.44%ย ย 14,368,370ย ย 230,0866.41%
Residential real estate loansย ย 6,815,091ย ย 67,6483.97%ย ย 6,814,829ย ย 68,3464.01%ย ย 6,693,814ย ย 63,0033.76%
Consumerย ย 2,871,213ย ย 49,4706.99%ย ย 2,883,413ย ย 51,1397.06%ย ย 2,645,091ย ย 43,5946.63%
Total loansย ย 36,297,901ย ย 528,6485.83%ย ย 36,426,100ย ย 559,5436.14%ย ย 33,247,660ย ย 503,9466.07%
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Total earning assetsย $48,077,320ย $635,7595.30%ย $48,411,803ย $667,8595.52%ย $44,175,079ย $602,2345.46%
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Less: Allowance for credit losses on loansย ย (398,765)ย ย ย ย (382,799)ย ย ย ย (313,470)ย ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Non-earning Assets:ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Cash and due from banksย $372,428ย ย ย ย $370,932ย ย ย ย $362,676ย ย ย 
Other assetsย ย 5,394,600ย ย ย ย ย 5,402,359ย ย ย ย ย 4,961,595ย ย ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Total assetsย $53,445,583ย ย ย ย $53,802,295ย ย ย ย $49,185,880ย ย ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Interest-Bearing Liabilities:ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Checking and NOW accountsย $7,526,294ย $23,8501.29%ย $7,338,532ย $23,7471.29%ย $7,141,201ย $25,2521.42%
Savings accountsย ย 4,692,239ย ย 3,6080.31%ย ย 4,750,387ย ย 4,4670.37%ย ย 5,025,400ย ย 5,0170.40%
Money market accountsย ย 11,664,650ย ย 88,3813.07%ย ย 11,900,305ย ย 103,8183.47%ย ย 9,917,572ย ย 94,2133.82%
Other time depositsย ย 5,996,108ย ย 56,4853.82%ย ย 5,985,911ย ย 61,6794.10%ย ย 4,689,136ย ย 47,4324.07%
Total interest-bearing core depositsย ย 29,879,291ย ย 172,3242.34%ย ย 29,975,135ย ย 193,7112.57%ย ย 26,773,309ย ย 171,9142.58%
Brokered depositsย ย 1,546,756ย ย 18,1714.76%ย ย 1,662,698ย ย 21,5795.16%ย ย 1,047,140ย ย 13,5255.19%
Total interest-bearing depositsย ย 31,426,047ย ย 190,4952.46%ย ย 31,637,833ย ย 215,2902.71%ย ย 27,820,449ย ย 185,4392.68%
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Federal funds purchased and interbank borrowingsย ย 148,130ย ย 1,6254.45%ย ย 433ย ย 2321.13%ย ย 69,090ย ย 9615.59%
Securities sold under agreements to repurchaseย ย 272,961ย ย 5510.82%ย ย 249,133ย ย 5840.93%ย ย 296,236ย ย 9171.25%
Federal Home Loan Bank advancesย ย 4,464,590ย ย 41,8963.81%ย ย 4,461,733ย ย 43,7883.90%ย ย 4,386,492ย ย 41,1673.77%
Other borrowingsย ย 675,759ย ย 8,1894.91%ย ย 669,580ย ย 8,2174.88%ย ย 825,846ย ย 11,0395.38%
Total borrowed fundsย ย 5,561,440ย ย 52,2613.81%ย ย 5,380,879ย ย 52,6123.89%ย ย 5,577,664ย ย 54,0843.90%
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Total interest-bearing liabilitiesย $36,987,487ย $242,7562.66%ย $37,018,712ย $267,9022.88%ย $33,398,113ย $239,5232.88%
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Noninterest-Bearing Liabilities and Shareholders' Equityย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Demand depositsย $9,096,676ย ย ย ย $9,509,446ย ย ย ย $9,258,136ย ย ย 
Other liabilitiesย ย 944,935ย ย ย ย ย 935,184ย ย ย ย ย 964,089ย ย ย 
Shareholders' equityย ย 6,416,485ย ย ย ย ย 6,338,953ย ย ย ย ย 5,565,542ย ย ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equityย $53,445,583ย ย ย ย $53,802,295ย ย ย ย $49,185,880ย ย ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Net interest rate spreadย ย ย 2.64%ย ย ย 2.64%ย ย ย 2.58%
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Net interest margin (GAAP)ย ย ย 3.23%ย ย ย 3.26%ย ย ย 3.23%
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Net interest margin (FTE)3ย ย ย 3.27%ย ย ย 3.30%ย ย ย 3.28%
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
FTE adjustmentย ย $5,360ย ย ย $5,777ย ย ย $6,253ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
1 Interest income is reflected on a FTE basis.ย 
2 Includes loans held-for-sale.ย 
3 Represents a non-GAAP financial measure. Refer to the "Non-GAAP Measures" table for reconciliations to GAAP financial measures.ย 
ย 


ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Asset Quality (EOP) (unaudited)
($ in thousands)
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
ย Three Months Ended
ย March 31,December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,
ย ย 2025ย ย 2024ย ย 2024ย ย 2024ย ย 2024ย 
Allowance for credit losses:ย ย ย ย ย 
Beginning allowance for credit losses on loans$392,522ย $380,840ย $366,335ย $319,713ย $307,610ย 
Allowance established for acquired PCD loansย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย 2,803ย ย 23,922ย ย โ€”ย 
Provision for credit losses on loansย 31,026ย ย 30,417ย ย 29,176ย ย 36,745ย ย 23,853ย 
Gross charge-offsย (24,540)ย (21,278)ย (18,965)ย (17,041)ย (14,020)
Gross recoveriesย 2,924ย ย 2,543ย ย 1,491ย ย 2,996ย ย 2,270ย 
NCOsย (21,616)ย (18,735)ย (17,474)ย (14,045)ย (11,750)
Ending allowance for credit losses on loans$401,932ย $392,522ย $380,840ย $366,335ย $319,713ย 
Beginning allowance for credit losses on unfunded commitments$21,654ย $25,054ย $25,733ย $26,264ย $31,226ย 
Provision (release) for credit losses on unfunded commitmentsย 377ย ย (3,400)ย (679)ย (531)ย (4,962)
Ending allowance for credit losses on unfunded commitments$22,031ย $21,654ย $25,054ย $25,733ย $26,264ย 
Allowance for credit losses$423,963ย $414,176ย $405,894ย $392,068ย $345,977ย 
Provision for credit losses on loans$31,026ย $30,417ย $29,176ย $36,745ย $23,853ย 
Provision (release) for credit losses on unfunded commitmentsย 377ย ย (3,400)ย (679)ย (531)ย (4,962)
Provision for credit losses$31,403ย $27,017ย $28,497ย $36,214ย $18,891ย 
NCOs / average loans1ย 0.24%ย 0.21%ย 0.19%ย 0.16%ย 0.14%
Average loans1$36,284,059ย $36,410,414ย $36,299,544ย $36,053,845ย $33,242,739ย 
EOP loans1ย 36,413,944ย ย 36,285,887ย ย 36,400,643ย ย 36,150,513ย ย 33,623,319ย 
ACL on loans / EOP loans1ย 1.10%ย 1.08%ย 1.05%ย 1.01%ย 0.95%
ACL / EOP loans1ย 1.16%ย 1.14%ย 1.12%ย 1.08%ย 1.03%
Underperforming Assets:ย ย ย ย ย 
Loans 90 days and over (still accruing)$6,757ย $4,060ย $1,177ย $5,251ย $2,172ย 
Nonaccrual loansย 469,211ย ย 447,979ย ย 443,597ย ย 340,181ย ย 328,645ย 
Foreclosed assetsย 6,301ย ย 4,294ย ย 4,077ย ย 8,290ย ย 9,344ย 
Total underperforming assets$482,269ย $456,333ย $448,851ย $353,722ย $340,161ย 
Classified and Criticized Assets:ย ย ย ย ย 
Nonaccrual loans$469,211ย $447,979ย $443,597ย $340,181ย $328,645ย 
Substandard loans (still accruing)ย 1,479,630ย ย 1,073,413ย ย 1,074,243ย ย 841,087ย ย 626,157ย 
Loans 90 days and over (still accruing)ย 6,757ย ย 4,060ย ย 1,177ย ย 5,251ย ย 2,172ย 
Total classified loans - "problem loans"ย 1,955,598ย ย 1,525,452ย ย 1,519,017ย ย 1,186,519ย ย 956,974ย 
Other classified assetsย 53,239ย ย 58,954ย ย 59,485ย ย 60,772ย ย 54,392ย 
Special Mentionย 828,314ย ย 908,630ย ย 837,543ย ย 967,655ย ย 827,419ย 
Total classified and criticized assets$2,837,151ย $2,493,036ย $2,416,045ย $2,214,946ย $1,838,785ย 
Loans 30-89 days past due (still accruing)$72,517ย $93,141ย $91,750ย $51,712ย $53,112ย 
Nonaccrual loans / EOP loans1ย 1.29%ย 1.23%ย 1.22%ย 0.94%ย 0.98%
ACL / nonaccrual loansย 90%ย 92%ย 92%ย 115%ย 105%
Under-performing assets/EOP loans1ย 1.32%ย 1.26%ย 1.23%ย 0.98%ย 1.01%
Under-performing assets/EOP assetsย 0.90%ย 0.85%ย 0.84%ย 0.67%ย 0.69%
30+ day delinquencies/EOP loans1ย 0.22%ย 0.27%ย 0.26%ย 0.16%ย 0.16%
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
1 Excludes loans held-for-sale.ย ย ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย 

ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 

ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 

ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Non-GAAP Measures (unaudited)
($ and shares in thousands, except per share data)
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
ย Three Months Ended
ย March 31,December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,
ย ย 2025ย ย 2024ย ย 2024ย ย 2024ย ย 2024ย 
Earnings Per Share:ย ย ย ย ย 
Net income applicable to common shares$140,625ย $149,839ย $139,768ย $117,196ย $116,250ย 
Adjustments:ย ย ย ย ย 
Merger-related chargesย 5,856ย ย 8,117ย ย 6,860ย ย 19,440ย ย 2,908ย 
Tax effect1ย (1,089)ย (2,058)ย (1,528)ย (4,413)ย (710)
Merger-related charges, netย 4,767ย ย 6,059ย ย 5,332ย ย 15,027ย ย 2,198ย 
Debt securities (gains) lossesย 76ย ย 122ย ย 76ย ย (2)ย 16ย 
Tax effect1ย (14)ย (31)ย (17)ย 1ย ย (4)
Debt securities (gains) losses, netย 62ย ย 91ย ย 59ย ย (1)ย 12ย 
Separation expenseย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย 2,646ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย 
Tax effect1ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย (589)ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย 
Separation expense, netย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย 2,057ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย 
CECL Day 1 non-PCD provision expenseย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย 15,312ย ย โ€”ย 
Tax effect1ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย (3,476)ย โ€”ย 
CECL Day 1 non-PCD provision expense, netย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย 11,836ย ย โ€”ย 
Distribution of excess pension assetsย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย 13,318ย 
Tax effect1ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย (3,250)
Distribution excess pension assets, netย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย 10,068ย 
FDIC special assessmentย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย 2,994ย 
Tax effect1ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย (731)
FDIC special assessment, netย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย 2,263ย 
Total adjustments, netย 4,829ย ย 6,150ย ย 7,448ย ย 26,862ย ย 14,541ย 
Net income applicable to common shares, adjusted$145,454ย $155,989ย $147,216ย $144,058ย $130,791ย 
Weighted average diluted common shares outstandingย 321,016ย ย 318,803ย ย 317,331ย ย 316,461ย ย 292,207ย 
EPS, diluted$0.44ย $0.47ย $0.44ย $0.37ย $0.40ย 
Adjusted EPS, diluted$0.45ย $0.49ย $0.46ย $0.46ย $0.45ย 
NIM:ย ย ย ย ย 
Net interest income$387,643ย $394,180ย $391,724ย $388,421ย $356,458ย 
Add: FTE adjustment2ย 5,360ย ย 5,777ย ย 6,144ย ย 6,340ย ย 6,253ย 
Net interest income (FTE)$393,003ย $399,957ย $397,868ย $394,761ย $362,711ย 
Average earning assets$48,077,320ย $48,411,803ย $47,905,463ย $47,406,849ย $44,175,079ย 
NIM (GAAP)ย 3.23%ย 3.26%ย 3.27%ย 3.28%ย 3.23%
NIM (FTE)ย 3.27%ย 3.30%ย 3.32%ย 3.33%ย 3.28%
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Refer to last page of Non-GAAP reconciliations for footnotes.ย ย ย 


ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Non-GAAP Measures (unaudited)
($ in thousands)
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
ย Three Months Ended
ย March 31,December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,
ย ย 2025ย ย 2024ย ย 2024ย ย 2024ย ย 2024ย 
PPNR:ย ย ย ย ย 
Net interest income (FTE)2$393,003ย $399,957ย $397,868ย $394,761ย $362,711ย 
Add: Noninterest incomeย 93,794ย ย 95,766ย ย 94,138ย ย 87,271ย ย 77,522ย 
Total revenue (FTE)ย 486,797ย ย 495,723ย ย 492,006ย ย 482,032ย ย 440,233ย 
Less: Noninterest expenseย (268,471)ย (276,824)ย (272,283)ย (282,999)ย (262,317)
PPNR$218,326ย $218,899ย $219,723ย $199,033ย $177,916ย 
Adjustments:ย ย ย ย ย 
Debt securities (gains) losses$76ย $122ย $76ย $(2)$16ย 
Noninterest income adjustmentsย 76ย ย 122ย ย 76ย ย (2)ย 16ย 
Adjusted noninterest incomeย 93,870ย ย 95,888ย ย 94,214ย ย 87,269ย ย 77,538ย 
Adjusted revenue$486,873ย $495,845ย $492,082ย $482,030ย $440,249ย 
Adjustments:ย ย ย ย ย 
Merger-related charges$5,856ย $8,117ย $6,860ย $19,440ย $2,908ย 
Separation expenseย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย 2,646ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย 
Distribution of excess pension assetsย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย 13,318ย 
FDIC Special Assessmentย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย 2,994ย 
Noninterest expense adjustmentsย 5,856ย ย 8,117ย ย 9,506ย ย 19,440ย ย 19,220ย 
Adjusted total noninterest expenseย (262,615)ย (268,707)ย (262,777)ย (263,559)ย (243,097)
Adjusted PPNR$224,258ย $227,138ย $229,305ย $218,471ย $197,152ย 
Efficiency Ratio:ย ย ย ย ย 
Noninterest expense$268,471ย $276,824ย $272,283ย $282,999ย $262,317ย 
Less: Amortization of intangiblesย (6,830)ย (7,237)ย (7,411)ย (7,425)ย (5,455)
Noninterest expense, excl. amortization of intangiblesย 261,641ย ย 269,587ย ย 264,872ย ย 275,574ย ย 256,862ย 
Less: Amortization of tax credit investmentsย (3,424)ย (4,556)ย (3,277)ย (2,747)ย (2,749)
Less: Noninterest expense adjustmentsย (5,856)ย (8,117)ย (9,506)ย (19,440)ย (19,220)
Adjusted noninterest expense, excluding amortization$252,361ย $256,914ย $252,089ย $253,387ย $234,893ย 
Total revenue (FTE)2$486,797ย $495,723ย $492,006ย $482,032ย $440,233ย 
Less: Debt securities (gains) lossesย 76ย ย 122ย ย 76ย ย (2)ย 16ย 
Total adjusted revenue$486,873ย $495,845ย $492,082ย $482,030ย $440,249ย 
Efficiency Ratioย 53.7%ย 54.4%ย 53.8%ย 57.2%ย 58.3%
Adjusted Efficiency Ratioย 51.8%ย 51.8%ย 51.2%ย 52.6%ย 53.4%
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Refer to last page of Non-GAAP reconciliations for footnotes.ย ย ย 


ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Non-GAAP Measures (unaudited)
($ in thousands)
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
ย Three Months Ended
ย March 31,December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,
ย ย 2025ย ย 2024ย ย 2024ย ย 2024ย ย 2024ย 
ROAE and ROATCE:ย ย ย ย ย 
Net income applicable to common shares$140,625ย $149,839ย $139,768ย $117,196ย $116,250ย 
Amortization of intangiblesย 6,830ย ย 7,237ย ย 7,411ย ย 7,425ย ย 5,455ย 
Tax effect1ย (1,708)ย (1,809)ย (1,853)ย (1,856)ย (1,364)
Amortization of intangibles, netย 5,122ย ย 5,428ย ย 5,558ย ย 5,569ย ย 4,091ย 
Net income applicable to common shares, excluding intangibles amortizationย 145,747ย ย 155,267ย ย 145,326ย ย 122,765ย ย 120,341ย 
Total adjustments, net (see pg.12)ย 4,829ย ย 6,150ย ย 7,448ย ย 26,862ย ย 14,541ย 
Adjusted net income applicable to common shares, excluding intangibles amortization$150,576ย $161,417ย $152,774ย $149,627ย $134,882ย 
Average shareholders' equity$6,416,485ย $6,338,953ย $6,190,071ย $5,978,976ย $5,565,542ย 
Less: Average preferred equityย (243,719)ย (243,719)ย (243,719)ย (243,719)ย (243,719)
Average shareholders' common equity$6,172,766ย $6,095,234ย $5,946,352ย $5,735,257ย $5,321,823ย 
Average goodwill and other intangible assetsย (2,292,526)ย (2,301,177)ย (2,304,597)ย (2,245,405)ย (2,098,338)
Average tangible shareholder's common equity$3,880,240ย $3,794,057ย $3,641,755ย $3,489,852ย $3,223,485ย 
ROAEย 9.1%ย 9.8%ย 9.4%ย 8.2%ย 8.7%
ROAE, adjustedย 9.4%ย 10.2%ย 9.9%ย 10.0%ย 9.8%
ROATCEย 15.0%ย 16.4%ย 16.0%ย 14.1%ย 14.9%
ROATCE, adjustedย 15.5%ย 17.0%ย 16.8%ย 17.1%ย 16.7%
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Refer to last page of Non-GAAP reconciliations for footnotes.ย ย ย 


ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Non-GAAP Measures (unaudited)
($ in thousands)
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
ย As of
ย March 31,December 31,September 30,June 30,March 31,
ย ย 2025ย ย 2024ย ย 2024ย ย 2024ย ย 2024ย 
Tangible Common Equity:ย ย ย ย ย 
Shareholders' equity$6,534,654ย $6,340,350ย $6,367,298ย $6,075,072ย $5,595,408ย 
Less: Preferred equityย (243,719)ย (243,719)ย (243,719)ย (243,719)ย (243,719)
Shareholders' common equity$6,290,935ย $6,096,631ย $6,123,579ย $5,831,353ย $5,351,689ย 
Less: Goodwill and other intangible assetsย (2,289,268)ย (2,296,098)ย (2,305,084)ย (2,306,204)ย (2,095,511)
Tangible shareholders' common equity$4,001,667ย $3,800,533ย $3,818,495ย $3,525,149ย $3,256,178ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Total assets$53,877,944ย $53,552,272ย $53,602,293ย $53,119,645ย $49,534,918ย 
Less: Goodwill and other intangible assetsย (2,289,268)ย (2,296,098)ย (2,305,084)ย (2,306,204)ย (2,095,511)
Tangible assets$51,588,676ย $51,256,174ย $51,297,209ย $50,813,441ย $47,439,407ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Risk-weighted assets3$40,266,670ย $40,314,805ย $40,584,608ย $40,627,117ย $37,845,139ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Tangible common equity to tangible assetsย 7.76%ย 7.41%ย 7.44%ย 6.94%ย 6.86%
Tangible common equity to risk-weighted assets3ย 9.94%ย 9.43%ย 9.41%ย 8.68%ย 8.60%
Tangible Common Book Value:ย ย ย ย ย 
Common shares outstandingย 319,236ย ย 318,980ย ย 318,955ย ย 318,969ย ย 293,330ย 
Tangible common book value$12.54ย $11.91ย $11.97ย $11.05ย $11.10ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
1 Tax-effect calculations use management's estimate of the full year FTE tax rates (federal + state).
2 Calculated using the federal statutory tax rate in effect of 21% for all periods.
3 Marchย 31, 2025 figures are preliminary.

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