Old National's 3rd Quarter Results Supported by Strong Deposit Franchise, Ample Capital, and Expense Discipline

EVANSVILLE, Ind., Oct. 24, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) --

Old National Bancorp (NASDAQ: ONB) reports 3Q23 net income applicable to common shares of $143.8 million, diluted EPS of $0.49; $149.3 million and $0.51 on an adjusted1 basis, respectively.

CEO COMMENTARY:

"With a nearly 3% quarterly increase in total deposits, Old National once again demonstrated the strength and stability of our deposit franchise," said CEO Jim Ryan. "Additionally, our strong capital and liquidity position, disciplined expense management, and excellent credit metrics continue to position Old National to pursue our growth strategy while focusing intently on serving our clients and strengthening the communities we serve."


THIRD
QUARTER HIGHLIGHTS2:

Net Income
  • Net income applicable to common shares of $143.8 million; adjusted net income applicable to common shares1 of $149.3ย million
  • Earnings per diluted common share ("EPS") of $0.49; adjusted EPS1 of $0.51
ย ย 
Net Interest Income/NIM
  • Net interest income on a fully taxable equivalent basis1 of $380.9 million
  • Net interest margin on a fully taxable equivalent basis1 ("NIM") of 3.49%, down 11 basis points ("bps")
ย ย 
Operating Performance
  • Pre-provision net revenue1 (โ€œPPNRโ€) of $217.1 million; adjusted PPNR1 of $223.6 million
  • Noninterest expense of $244.8 million; adjusted noninterest expense1 of $238.5 million
  • Efficiency ratio1 of 51.7%; adjusted efficiency ratio1 of 49.7%
ย ย 
Deposits and Funding
  • Period-end total deposits of $37.3 billion, up 2.8%; core deposits up 3.1%
  • Granular low-cost deposit franchise; total deposit costs of 161 bps and a cycle to date (2Q22-3Q23) total deposit beta of 30% (interest-bearing deposit beta of 42%)
ย ย 
Loans and Credit Quality
  • End-of-period total loans3 of $32.7ย billion, up 0.5%; up 1.7% excluding commercial loan sales
  • Provision for credit losses4 ("provision") of $19.1ย million
  • Net charge-offs of $19.7 million, or 24 bps of average loans; includes $12 million, or 15 bps, related to an isolated commercial & industrial ("C&I") credit that is not indicative of broader credit concerns in the portfolio
  • 30+ day delinquencies of 0.18% and non-performing loans of 0.80% of total loans
ย ย 
Return Profile & Capital
  • Return on average tangible common equity1 of 20.2%; adjusted return on average tangible common equity1 of 20.9%
ย ย 
Notable Items
  • $6.3 million of merger-related charges

1ย Non-GAAP financial measure that management believes is useful in evaluating the financial results of the Company โ€“ refer to the Non-GAAP reconciliations contained in this releaseย  ย 2ย Comparisons are on a linked-quarter basis, unless otherwise notedย  ย 3ย Includes loans held-for-saleย  ย 4 Includes the provision for unfunded commitments 5ย Uninsured and uncollateralized deposits include the estimate of Old National Bank federally uninsured deposits for regulatory purposes, as adjusted for $1.5ย billion of affiliate deposits and $4.5ย billion of collateralized or otherwise insured deposits


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Old National reported third quarter 2023 net income applicable to common shares of $143.8ย million, or $0.49 per diluted common share.

Included in the third quarter were pre-tax charges of $6.3 million related to the February 15, 2022 merger with First Midwest Bancorp, Inc. ("First Midwest"). Excluding these transactions and realized debt securities losses from the current quarter, adjusted net income was $149.3ย million, or $0.51 per diluted common share.

DEPOSITS AND FUNDING
Growth in low-cost deposits including normal seasonal patterns in public funds.

  • Period-end total deposits were $37.3ย billion at Septemberย 30, 2023, up $1.0 billion, or 2.8%; core deposits increased 3.1%
    • Reflect continuing effective competition for new client relationships.
    • Include normal seasonal patterns in public funds; increased $320 million.
  • On average, total deposits for the third quarter were $36.7ย billion, an increase of 4.4%.
  • Granular low-cost deposit franchise; total deposit costs of 161 bps and a cycle to date total deposit beta of 30% (interest-bearing deposit beta of 42%).
  • Deposits that were either insured or collateralized5 at Septemberย 30, 2023 were more than 70% of total deposits.
  • A loan to deposit ratio of 88% at Septemberย 30, 2023, combined with existing funding sources provides strong liquidity.

LOANS
Broad-based disciplined commercial loan growth.

  • Period-end total loans3 were $32.7ย billion at Septemberย 30, 2023, up 0.5% from June 30, 2023 and up 1.7% excluding commercial loan sales of $389 million.
  • Total commercial loan production in the third quarter was $1.5 billion; period-end commercial pipeline totaled $2.0ย billion, down from $3.1ย billion at June 30, 2023.
  • Average total loans in the third quarter were $32.7 billion, an increase of $394.6ย million from the second quarter of 2023.

CREDIT QUALITY
Strong credit quality continues to be a hallmark of Old National.

  • Provision4 expense in the third quarter of 2023 was $19.1ย million, compared to $14.8ย million in the second quarter of 2023, reflecting net charge-offs, loan growth, as well as economic factors.
  • Net charge-offs in the third quarter were $19.7 million, or 24 bps of average loans compared to net charge-offs of 13 bps of average loans in the second quarter of 2023; includes $12.2 million, or 15 bps, related to a single C&I credit that is not representative of broader credit concerns.
  • 30+ day delinquencies as a percentage of loans were 0.18% at the end of the third quarter of 2023, compared to 0.12% at the end of the second quarter of 2023.
  • Non-performing loans as a percentage of total loans were 0.80% compared to 0.91% for the second quarter of 2023.
  • Loans acquired from previous acquisitions were recorded at fair value at the acquisition date. As of Septemberย 30, 2023, the remaining discount on these acquired loans was $83.0 million.
  • The allowance for credit losses, including the allowance for credit losses on unfunded commitments, stood at $336.9 million, or 1.03% of total loans at Septemberย 30, 2023, compared to $337.6 million, or 1.04% of total loans at June 30, 2023.

NET INTEREST INCOME AND MARGIN
Lower net interest income and margin compression reflective of the rate environment.

  • Net interest income on a fully taxable equivalent basis decreased to $380.9 million in the third quarter of 2023 compared to $388.0ย million in the second quarter of 2023, driven by higher funding costs, partly offset by loan growth and higher rates on interest-earning assets.
  • Net interest margin on a fully taxable equivalent basis decreased 11 bps to 3.49% compared to the second quarter of 2023.
  • Accretion income on loans and borrowings was $7.5ย million, or 7 bps of net interest margin, in the third quarter of 2023 compared to $6.6ย million, or 6 bps of net interest margin, in the second quarter of 2023.
  • Cost of total deposits was 1.61%, increasing 46 bps and the cost of total interest-bearing deposits increased 56 bps to 2.22% in the third quarter of 2023.

NONINTEREST INCOME
Increases in all fee income categories offset by lower company-owned life insurance and other income.

  • Total noninterest income for the third quarter of 2023 was $81.0 million.
  • Excluding realized debt securities gains/losses for both periods, adjusted noninterest income for the third quarter was down 1.0% compared to the second quarter of 2023, due to lower company-owned life insurance and other income partially offset by increases in all fee income categories.

NONINTEREST EXPENSE
Disciplined expense management.

  • Noninterest expense for the third quarter of 2023 was $244.8 million and included $6.3 million of merger-related charges.
  • Excluding these items, adjusted noninterest expense for the third quarter was $238.5 million, compared to $240.6 million for the second quarter of 2023; decrease was driven by higher salary and employee benefits for the second quarter of 2023 resulting from performance-driven incentive accruals; other expense higher due primarily to a single operational loss.
  • The efficiency ratio1 was 51.7%, while the adjusted efficiency ratio1 was 49.7% for the third quarter of 2023 compared to 51.2% and 49.4%, respectively, for the second quarter of 2023.

INCOME TAXES

  • Income tax expense in the third quarter of 2023 was $44.3 million, resulting in an effective tax rate of 23.1% compared to 23.4% in the second quarter of 2023. On an adjusted fully taxable equivalent ("FTE") basis, the effective tax rate was 25.3% in the third quarter compared to 25.2% in the second quarter.
  • Income tax expense included $3.0 million of tax credit benefit.

CAPITAL
Capital ratios remain strong.

  • All regulatory capital ratios grew in the quarter with preliminary total risk-based capital up 18 bps to 12.32% and preliminary regulatory Tier 1 capital up 27 bps to 11.06%, driven by retained earnings.
  • Tangible common equity to tangible assets was 6.15% at the end of the third quarter compared to 6.33% in the second quarter of 2023.

CONFERENCE CALL AND WEBCAST
Old National will host a conference call and live webcast at 9:00 a.m. Central Time on Tuesday, Octoberย 24, 2023, to review third quarter financial results. The live audio webcast link and corresponding presentation slides will be available on the Companyโ€™s Investor Relations web page at oldnational.com and will be archived there for 12 months. To listen to the live conference call, dial U.S. (888) 300-3045 or International (646) 568-1027, Access code 5258325. A replay of the call will also be available from approximately noon Central Time on Octoberย 24, 2023 through November 8, 2023. To access the replay, dial U.S. (800)ย 770-2030 or International (647) 362-9199, Access code 5258325.

ABOUT OLD NATIONAL
Old National Bancorp (NASDAQ: ONB) is the holding company of Old National Bank, which is the sixth largest commercial bank headquartered in the Midwest. With approximately $49 billion of assets and $28 billion of assets under management, Old National ranks among the top 30 banking companies headquartered in the U.S.ย Tracing our roots to 1834, Old National Bank has focused on community banking by building long-term, highly valued partnerships with clients and in the communities it serves. In addition to providing extensive services in retail and commercial banking, Old National offers comprehensive wealth management, investment, and capital market services. For more information and financial data, please visit Investor Relations at oldnational.com.

USE OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
The Company's accounting and reporting policies conform to U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") and general practices within the banking industry. As a supplement to GAAP, the Company provides non-GAAP performance results, which the Company believes are useful because they assist investors in assessing the Company's operating performance. Where non-GAAP financial measures are used, the comparable GAAP financial measure, as well as the reconciliation to the comparable GAAP financial measure, can be found in the tables at the end of this release.

The Company presents EPS, the efficiency ratio, return on average common equity, and return on average tangible common equity, all adjusted for certain notable items. These items include merger-related charges associated with completed acquisitions, gains/losses on sales of debt securities, expenses related to the tragic April 10 event at our downtown Louisville location ("Louisville expenses"), property optimization charges, gain on sale of health savings accounts and the current expected credit loss ("CECL") Day 1 non-PCD provision expense. Management believes excluding these items from EPS, the efficiency ratio, return on average common equity, and return on average tangible common equity may be useful in assessing the Company's underlying operational performance since these items do not pertain to its core business operations and their exclusion may facilitate better comparability between periods. Management believes that excluding merger-related charges and the CECL Day 1 non-PCD provision expense from these metrics may be useful to the Company, as well as analysts and investors, since these expenses can vary significantly based on the size, type, and structure of each acquisition. Additionally, management believes excluding these items from these metrics may enhance comparability for peer comparison purposes.

Income tax expense, provision for credit losses, and the certain notable items listed above are excluded from the calculation of pre-provision net revenues, adjusted due to the fluctuation in income before income tax and the level of provision for credit losses required. Management believes pre-provision net revenues, adjusted may be useful in assessing the Company's underlying operating performance and their exclusion may facilitate better comparability between periods and for peer comparison purposes.

The Company presents adjusted noninterest expense, which excludes merger-related charges and property optimization charges, Louisville expenses, as well as adjusted noninterest income, which excludes the gain on sale of health savings accounts and gains/losses on sales of debt securities. Management believes that excluding these items from noninterest expense and noninterest income may be useful in assessing the Companyโ€™s underlying operational performance as these items either do not pertain to its core business operations or their exclusion may facilitate better comparability between periods and for peer comparison purposes.

The tax-equivalent adjustment to net interest income and net interest margin recognizes the income tax savings when comparing taxable and tax-exempt assets. Interest income and yields on tax-exempt securities and loans are presented using the current federal income tax rate of 21%. Management believes that it is standard practice in the banking industry to present net interest income and net interest margin on a fully tax-equivalent basis and that it may enhance comparability for peer comparison purposes.

In management's view, tangible common equity measures are capital adequacy metrics that may be meaningful to the Company, as well as analysts and investors, in assessing the Company's use of equity and in facilitating comparisons with peers. These non-GAAP measures are valuable indicators of a financial institution's capital strength since they eliminate intangible assets from stockholders' equity and retain the effect of accumulated other comprehensive loss in stockholders' equity.

Although intended to enhance investors' understanding of the Company's business and performance, these non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered an alternative to GAAP. In addition, these non-GAAP financial measures may differ from those used by other financial institutions to assess their business and performance. See the previously provided tables and the following reconciliations in the "Non-GAAP Reconciliations" section for details on the calculation of these measures to the extent presented herein.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This communication contains certain "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the โ€œActโ€), notwithstanding that such statements are not specifically identified as such. In addition, certain statements may be contained in our future filings with the SEC, in press releases, and in oral and written statements made by us or with our approval that are not statements of historical fact and constitute forwardโ€looking statements within the meaning of the Act. These statements include, but are not limited to, descriptions of Old Nationalโ€™s financial condition, results of operations, asset and credit quality trends, profitability and business plans or opportunities. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of the words "anticipate," "believe," "contemplate," "could," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "may," "outlook," "plan," "should," and "will," and other words of similar meaning. These forward-looking statements express managementโ€™s current expectations or forecasts of future events and, by their nature, are subject to risks and uncertainties. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those in such statements. Factors that might cause such a difference include, but are not limited to: competition; government legislation, regulations and policies; the ability of Old National to execute its business plan; unanticipated changes in our liquidity position, including but not limited to changes in our access to sources of liquidity and capital to address our liquidity needs; changes in economic conditions and economic and business uncertainty which could materially impact credit quality trends and the ability to generate loans and gather deposits; inflation and governmental responses to inflation, including increasing interest rates; market, economic, operational, liquidity, credit, and interest rate risks associated with our business; our ability to successfully manage our credit risk and the sufficiency of our allowance for credit losses; uncertainty about the discontinued use of LIBOR and the transition to an alternative rate; the potential impact of future business combinations on our performance and financial condition, including our ability to successfully integrate the businesses and the success of revenue-generating and cost reduction initiatives; failure or circumvention of our internal controls; operational risks or risk management failures by us or critical third parties, including without limitation with respect to data processing, information systems, cybersecurity, technological changes, vendor issues, business interruption, and fraud risks; significant changes in accounting, tax or regulatory practices or requirements; new legal obligations or liabilities; disruptive technologies in payment systems and other services traditionally provided by banks; failure or disruption of our information systems; computer hacking and other cybersecurity threats; the effects of climate change on Old National and its customers, borrowers, or service providers; political and economic uncertainty and instability; the impacts of pandemics, epidemics and other infectious disease outbreaks; other matters discussed in this communication; and other factors identified in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These forward-looking statements are made only as of the date of this communication and are not guarantees of future results, performance or outcomes, and Old National does not undertake an obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or conditions after the date of this communication.

CONTACTS:ย ย 
Media: Kathy Schoettlinย Investors: Lynell Durchholz
(812) 465-7269ย (812) 464-1366
Kathy.Schoettlin@oldnational.comย Lynell.Durchholz@oldnational.com
ย ย ย 


ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Financial Highlights (unaudited)
($ and shares in thousands, except per share data)
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
ย Three Months Endedย Nine Months Ended
ย September 30,June 30,March 31,December 31,September 30,ย September 30,September 30,
ย 2023202320232022ย 2022ย ย 20232022
Income Statementย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Net interest income$375,086ย $382,171ย $381,488ย $391,090ย $376,589ย ย $1,138,745ย $936,846ย 
FTE adjustment1,4ย 5,837ย ย 5,825ย ย 5,666ย ย 5,378ย ย 4,950ย ย ย 17,328ย ย 13,036ย 
Net interest income - tax equivalent basis4ย 380,923ย ย 387,996ย ย 387,154ย ย 396,468ย ย 381,539ย ย ย 1,156,073ย ย 949,882ย 
Provision for credit losses2ย 19,068ย ย 14,787ย ย 13,437ย ย 11,408ย ย 15,490ย ย ย 47,292ย ย 133,391ย 
Noninterest incomeย 80,938ย ย 81,629ย ย 70,681ย ย 165,037ย ย 80,385ย ย ย 233,248ย ย 234,742ย 
Noninterest expense2ย 244,776ย ย 246,584ย ย 250,711ย ย 282,675ย ย 262,444ย ย ย 742,071ย ย 755,508ย 
Net income available to common shareholders$143,842ย $151,003ย $142,566ย $196,701ย $136,119ย ย $437,411ย $217,468ย 
Per Common Share Dataย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Weighted average diluted sharesย 291,717ย ย 291,266ย ย 292,756ย ย 293,131ย ย 292,483ย ย ย 291,809ย ย 271,123ย 
EPS, diluted$0.49ย $0.52ย $0.49ย $0.67ย $0.47ย ย $1.50ย $0.80ย 
Cash dividendsย 0.14ย ย 0.14ย ย 0.14ย ย 0.14ย ย 0.14ย ย ย 0.42ย ย 0.42ย 
Dividend payout ratio3ย 29%ย 27%ย 29%ย 21%ย 30%ย ย 28%ย 53%
Book value$17.07ย $17.25ย $17.24ย $16.68ย $16.05ย ย $17.07ย $16.05ย 
Stock priceย 14.54ย ย 13.94ย ย 14.42ย ย 17.98ย ย 16.47ย ย ย 14.54ย ย 16.47ย 
Tangible book value4ย 9.87ย ย 10.03ย ย 9.98ย ย 9.42ย ย 8.75ย ย ย 9.87ย ย 8.75ย 
Performance Ratiosย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
ROAAย 1.22%ย 1.29%ย 1.25%ย 1.74%ย 1.22%ย ย 1.25%ย 0.72%
ROAEย 11.4%ย 12.0%ย 11.6%ย 16.8%ย 11.1%ย ย 11.7%ย 6.3%
ROATCE4ย 20.2%ย 21.4%ย 21.0%ย 31.5%ย 20.5%ย ย 20.8%ย 11.5%
NIM (FTE)ย 3.49%ย 3.60%ย 3.69%ย 3.85%ย 3.71%ย ย 3.59%ย 3.34%
Efficiency ratio4ย 51.7%ย 51.2%ย 52.8%ย 49.1%ย 55.3%ย ย 51.9%ย 62.2%
Efficiency ratio (prior presentation)5N/AN/AN/AN/Aย 56.2%ย N/Aย 63.5%
NCOs to average loansย 0.24%ย 0.13%ย 0.21%ย 0.05%ย 0.10%ย ย 0.19%ย 0.06%
ACL on loans to EOP loansย 0.93%ย 0.93%ย 0.94%ย 0.98%ย 0.99%ย ย 0.93%ย 0.99%
ACL6 to EOP loansย 1.03%ย 1.04%ย 1.05%ย 1.08%ย 1.08%ย ย 1.03%ย 1.08%
NPLs to EOP loansย 0.80%ย 0.91%ย 0.74%ย 0.81%ย 0.81%ย ย 0.80%ย 0.81%
Balance Sheet (EOP)ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Total loans$32,577,834ย $32,432,473ย $31,822,374ย $31,123,641ย $30,528,933ย ย $32,577,834ย $30,528,933ย 
Total assetsย 49,059,448ย ย 48,496,755ย ย 47,842,644ย ย 46,763,372ย ย 46,215,526ย ย ย 49,059,448ย ย 46,215,526ย 
Total depositsย 37,252,676ย ย 36,231,315ย ย 34,917,792ย ย 35,000,830ย ย 36,053,663ย ย ย 37,252,676ย ย 36,053,663ย 
Total borrowed fundsย 5,556,010ย ย 6,034,008ย ย 6,740,454ย ย 5,586,314ย ย 4,264,750ย ย ย 5,556,010ย ย 4,264,750ย 
Total shareholders' equityย 5,239,537ย ย 5,292,095ย ย 5,277,426ย ย 5,128,595ย ย 4,943,383ย ย ย 5,239,537ย ย 4,943,383ย 
Capital Ratiosย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Risk-based capital ratios (EOP):ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Tier 1 common equityย 10.41%ย 10.14%ย 9.98%ย 10.03%ย 9.88%ย ย 10.41%ย 9.88%
Tier 1 capitalย 11.06%ย 10.79%ย 10.64%ย 10.71%ย 10.58%ย ย 11.06%ย 10.58%
Total capitalย 12.32%ย 12.14%ย 11.96%ย 12.02%ย 11.84%ย ย 12.32%ย 11.84%
Leverage ratio (average assets)ย 8.70%ย 8.59%ย 8.53%ย 8.52%ย 8.26%ย ย 8.70%ย 8.26%
Equity to assets (averages)4ย 10.88%ย 10.96%ย 11.00%ย 10.70%ย 11.18%ย ย 10.95%ย 11.43%
TCE to TA4ย 6.15%ย 6.33%ย 6.37%ย 6.18%ย 5.82%ย ย 6.15%ย 5.82%
Nonfinancial Dataย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Full-time equivalent employeesย 3,981ย ย 4,021ย ย 4,023ย ย 3,967ย ย 4,008ย ย ย 3,981ย ย 4,008ย 
Banking centersย 257ย ย 256ย ย 256ย ย 263ย ย 263ย ย ย 257ย ย 263ย 
1 Calculated using the federal statutory tax rate in effect of 21% for all periods.
2 Provision for unfunded commitments is included in the provision for credit losses. The reclassification of the provision for unfunded commitments out of other expense as a component of noninterest expense was made to amounts prior to December 31, 2022 to conform to the current period presentation.
3 Cash dividends per common share divided by net income per common share (basic).
4 Represents a non-GAAP financial measure. Refer the "Non-GAAP Measures" table for reconciliations to GAAP financial measures.
Septemberย 30, 2023 capital ratios are preliminary.
5 Presented as calculated prior to December 31, 2022, which included the provision for unfunded commitments in noninterest expense. Management believes that removing the provision for unfunded commitments from this metric enhances comparability for peer comparison purposes.
6 Includes the allowance for credit losses on loans and unfunded commitments.
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
FTE - Fully taxable equivalent basis ROAA - Return on average assets ROAE - Return on average equity ROATCE - Return on average tangible common equity
NCOs - Net Charge-offs ALL - Allowance for loan losses ACL - Allowance for Credit Losses
EOP - End of period actual balances NPLs - Non-performing Loans TCE - Tangible common equity TA - Tangible assets


ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Income Statement (unaudited)
($ and shares in thousands, except per share data)
ย Three Months Endedย Nine Months Ended
ย September 30,June 30,March 31,December 31,September 30,ย September 30,September 30,
ย 20232023202320222022ย 20232022
Interest income$576,519ย $544,902ย $495,649ย $457,821ย $406,518ย ย $1,617,070ย $996,381ย 
Less: interest expenseย 201,433ย ย 162,731ย ย 114,161ย ย 66,731ย ย 29,929ย ย ย 478,325ย ย 59,535ย 
Net interest incomeย 375,086ย ย 382,171ย ย 381,488ย ย 391,090ย ย 376,589ย ย ย 1,138,745ย ย 936,846ย 
Provision for credit losses1ย 19,068ย ย 14,787ย ย 13,437ย ย 11,408ย ย 15,490ย ย ย 47,292ย ย 133,391ย 
Net interest incomeย after provision for credit lossesย 356,018ย ย 367,384ย ย 368,051ย ย 379,682ย ย 361,099ย ย ย 1,091,453ย ย 803,455ย 
Wealth and investment services feesย 26,687ย ย 26,521ย ย 26,920ย ย 25,668ย ย 25,359ย ย ย 80,128ย ย 75,183ย 
Service charges on deposit accountsย 18,524ย ย 17,751ย ย 17,003ย ย 18,109ย ย 20,042ย ย ย 53,278ย ย 54,392ย 
Debit card and ATM feesย 10,818ย ย 10,653ย ย 9,982ย ย 10,798ย ย 10,608ย ย ย 31,453ย ย 29,429ย 
Mortgage banking revenueย 5,063ย ย 4,165ย ย 3,400ย ย 3,888ย ย 5,360ย ย ย 12,628ย ย 19,127ย 
Capital markets incomeย 5,891ย ย 6,173ย ย 6,939ย ย 5,377ย ย 8,906ย ย ย 19,003ย ย 20,609ย 
Company-owned life insuranceย 3,740ย ย 4,698ย ย 3,186ย ย 3,108ย ย 3,361ย ย ย 11,624ย ย 11,456ย 
Gain on sale of health savings accountsย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย 90,673ย ย โ€”ย ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย 
Other incomeย 10,456ย ย 11,651ย ย 8,467ย ย 7,589ย ย 6,921ย ย ย 30,574ย ย 24,461ย 
Gains (losses) on sales of debt securitiesย (241)ย 17ย ย (5,216)ย (173)ย (172)ย ย (5,440)ย 85ย 
Total noninterest incomeย 80,938ย ย 81,629ย ย 70,681ย ย 165,037ย ย 80,385ย ย ย 233,248ย ย 234,742ย 
Salaries and employee benefitsย 131,541ย ย 135,810ย ย 137,364ย ย 142,459ย ย 147,203ย ย ย 404,715ย ย 433,167ย 
Occupancyย 25,795ย ย 26,085ย ย 28,282ย ย 26,488ย ย 26,418ย ย ย 80,162ย ย 73,933ย 
Equipmentย 8,284ย ย 7,721ย ย 7,389ย ย 7,591ย ย 7,328ย ย ย 23,394ย ย 20,046ย 
Marketingย 9,448ย ย 9,833ย ย 9,417ย ย 8,508ย ย 10,361ย ย ย 28,698ย ย 23,756ย 
Technologyย 20,592ย ย 20,056ย ย 19,202ย ย 19,951ย ย 20,269ย ย ย 59,850ย ย 64,914ย 
Communicationย 4,075ย ย 4,232ย ย 4,461ย ย 4,159ย ย 5,392ย ย ย 12,768ย ย 14,687ย 
Professional feesย 5,956ย ย 6,397ย ย 6,732ย ย 6,360ย ย 6,559ย ย ย 19,085ย ย 32,686ย 
FDIC assessmentย 9,000ย ย 9,624ย ย 10,404ย ย 5,809ย ย 6,249ย ย ย 29,028ย ย 13,523ย 
Amortization of intangiblesย 6,040ย ย 6,060ย ย 6,186ย ย 6,787ย ย 7,089ย ย ย 18,286ย ย 19,070ย 
Amortization of tax credit investmentsย 2,644ย ย 2,762ย ย 2,761ย ย 5,258ย ย 2,662ย ย ย 8,167ย ย 5,703ย 
Property optimizationย โ€”ย ย 242ย ย 1,317ย ย 26,818ย ย โ€”ย ย ย 1,559ย ย โ€”ย 
Other expense1ย 21,401ย ย 17,762ย ย 17,196ย ย 22,487ย ย 22,914ย ย ย 56,359ย ย 54,023ย 
Total noninterest expenseย 244,776ย ย 246,584ย ย 250,711ย ย 282,675ย ย 262,444ย ย ย 742,071ย ย 755,508ย 
Income before income taxesย 192,180ย ย 202,429ย ย 188,021ย ย 262,044ย ย 179,040ย ย ย 582,630ย ย 282,689ย 
Income tax expenseย 44,304ย ย 47,393ย ย 41,421ย ย 61,309ย ย 38,887ย ย ย 133,118ย ย 55,137ย 
Net income$147,876ย $155,036ย $146,600ย $200,735ย $140,153ย ย $449,512ย $227,552ย 
Preferred dividendsย (4,034)ย (4,033)ย (4,034)ย (4,034)ย (4,034)ย ย (12,101)ย (10,084)
Net income applicable to common shares$143,842ย $151,003ย $142,566ย $196,701ย $136,119ย ย $437,411ย $217,468ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
EPS, diluted$0.49ย $0.52ย $0.49ย $0.67ย $0.47ย ย $1.50ย $0.80ย 
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstandingย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Basicย 290,648ย ย 290,559ย ย 291,088ย ย 291,012ย ย 290,961ย ย ย 290,763ย ย 269,843ย 
Dilutedย 291,717ย ย 291,266ย ย 292,756ย ย 293,131ย ย 292,483ย ย ย 291,809ย ย 271,123ย 
Common shares outstanding (EOP)ย 292,586ย ย 292,597ย ย 291,922ย ย 292,903ย ย 292,880ย ย ย 292,586ย ย 292,880ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
1 Provision for unfunded commitments is included in the provision for credit losses. The reclassification of the provision for unfunded commitments out of other expense as a component of noninterest expense was made to amounts prior to December 31, 2022 to conform to the current period presentation.


ย 
End of Period Balance Sheet (unaudited)
($ in thousands)
ย September 30,June 30,March 31,December 31,September 30,
ย 20232023202320222022
Assetsย ย ย ย ย 
Cash and due from banks$381,343ย $473,023ย $386,879ย $453,432ย $466,846ย 
Money market and other interest-earnings investmentsย 1,282,087ย ย 724,863ย ย 727,056ย ย 274,980ย ย 334,765ย 
Investments:ย ย ย ย ย 
Treasury and government-sponsored agenciesย 2,515,249ย ย 2,309,285ย ย 2,236,412ย ย 2,195,175ย ย 2,186,551ย 
Mortgage-backed securitiesย 4,906,290ย ย 5,168,458ย ย 5,395,680ย ย 5,476,719ย ย 5,584,241ย 
States and political subdivisionsย 1,705,200ย ย 1,760,725ย ย 1,785,073ย ย 1,827,164ย ย 1,829,561ย 
Other securitiesย 751,404ย ย 802,323ย ย 826,575ย ย 730,476ย ย 693,303ย 
Total investmentsย 9,878,143ย ย 10,040,791ย ย 10,243,740ย ย 10,229,534ย ย 10,293,656ย 
Loans held-for-sale, at fair valueย 122,033ย ย 114,369ย ย 10,584ย ย 11,926ย ย 19,748ย 
Loans:ย ย ย ย ย 
Commercialย 9,333,448ย ย 9,698,241ย ย 9,751,875ย ย 9,508,904ย ย 9,311,148ย 
Commercial and agriculture real estateย 13,916,221ย ย 13,450,209ย ย 12,908,380ย ย 12,457,070ย ย 12,227,888ย 
Residential real estateย 6,696,288ย ย 6,684,480ย ย 6,568,666ย ย 6,460,441ย ย 6,267,306ย 
Consumerย 2,631,877ย ย 2,599,543ย ย 2,593,453ย ย 2,697,226ย ย 2,722,591ย 
Total loansย 32,577,834ย ย 32,432,473ย ย 31,822,374ย ย 31,123,641ย ย 30,528,933ย 
Allowance for credit losses on loansย (303,982)ย (300,555)ย (298,711)ย (303,671)ย (302,254)
Premises and equipment, netย 565,607ย ย 564,299ย ย 566,758ย ย 557,307ย ย 588,021ย 
Operating lease right-of-use assetsย 179,284ย ย 184,700ย ย 183,687ย ย 189,714ย ย 187,626ย 
Goodwill and other intangible assetsย 2,106,835ย ย 2,112,875ย ย 2,118,935ย ย 2,125,121ย ย 2,135,792ย 
Company-owned life insuranceย 774,517ย ย 771,753ย ย 770,471ย ย 768,552ย ย 767,089ย 
Other assetsย 1,495,747ย ย 1,378,164ย ย 1,310,871ย ย 1,332,836ย ย 1,195,304ย 
ย  Total assets$49,059,448ย $48,496,755ย $47,842,644ย $46,763,372ย $46,215,526ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Liabilities and Equityย ย ย ย ย 
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits$10,091,352ย $10,532,838ย $10,995,083ย $11,930,798ย $12,400,077ย 
Interest-bearing:ย ย ย ย ย 
Checking and NOW accountsย 7,495,417ย ย 7,654,202ย ย 7,903,520ย ย 8,340,955ย ย 8,963,014ย 
Savings accountsย 5,296,985ย ย 5,578,323ย ย 6,030,255ย ย 6,326,158ย ย 6,616,512ย 
Money market accountsย 8,793,218ย ย 7,200,288ย ย 5,867,239ย ย 5,389,139ย ย 5,602,729ย 
Other time depositsย 4,398,182ย ย 4,012,813ย ย 3,361,979ย ย 2,775,991ย ย 2,393,083ย 
Total core depositsย 36,075,154ย ย 34,978,464ย ย 34,158,076ย ย 34,763,041ย ย 35,975,415ย 
Brokered depositsย 1,177,522ย ย 1,252,851ย ย 759,716ย ย 237,789ย ย 78,248ย 
Total depositsย 37,252,676ย ย 36,231,315ย ย 34,917,792ย ย 35,000,830ย ย 36,053,663ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Federal funds purchased and interbank borrowingsย 918ย ย 136,060ย ย 618,955ย ย 581,489ย ย 301,031ย 
Securities sold under agreements to repurchaseย 279,061ย ย 311,447ย ย 393,018ย ย 432,804ย ย 438,053ย 
Federal Home Loan Bank advancesย 4,412,576ย ย 4,771,183ย ย 4,981,612ย ย 3,829,018ย ย 2,804,617ย 
Other borrowingsย 863,455ย ย 815,318ย ย 746,869ย ย 743,003ย ย 721,049ย 
Total borrowed fundsย 5,556,010ย ย 6,034,008ย ย 6,740,454ย ย 5,586,314ย ย 4,264,750ย 
Operating lease liabilitiesย 199,937ย ย 206,178ย ย 205,249ย ย 211,964ย ย 207,725ย 
Accrued expenses and other liabilitiesย 811,288ย ย 733,159ย ย 701,723ย ย 835,669ย ย 746,005ย 
Total liabilitiesย 43,819,911ย ย 43,204,660ย ย 42,565,218ย ย 41,634,777ย ย 41,272,143ย 
Preferred stock, common stock, surplus, and retained earningsย 6,208,352ย ย 6,100,728ย ย 5,985,784ย ย 5,915,017ย ย 5,751,833ย 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxย (968,815)ย (808,633)ย (708,358)ย (786,422)ย (808,450)
Total shareholders' equityย 5,239,537ย ย 5,292,095ย ย 5,277,426ย ย 5,128,595ย ย 4,943,383ย 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity$49,059,448ย $48,496,755ย $47,842,644ย $46,763,372ย $46,215,526ย 
ย 


ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Average Balance Sheet and Interest Rates (unaudited)
($ in thousands)
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
ย ย Three Months Endedย Three Months Endedย Three Months Ended
ย ย September 30, 2023ย June 30, 2023ย September 30, 2022
ย ย AverageIncome1/Yield/ย AverageIncome1/Yield/ย AverageIncome1/Yield/
Earning Assets:ย BalanceExpenseRateย BalanceExpenseRateย BalanceExpenseRate
Money market and other interest-earning investmentsย $980,813ย $13,1945.34%ย $724,601ย $8,9664.96%ย $514,362ย $9350.72%
Investments:ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Treasury and government-sponsored agenciesย ย 2,376,864ย ย 23,0373.88%ย ย 2,222,269ย ย 19,3553.48%ย ย 2,326,070ย ย 13,2122.27%
Mortgage-backed securitiesย ย 5,079,091ย ย 33,2372.62%ย ย 5,301,084ย ย 34,2912.59%ย ย 5,891,283ย ย 36,1572.45%
States and political subdivisionsย ย 1,737,037ย ย 14,2203.27%ย ย 1,768,897ย ย 14,3963.26%ย ย 1,829,322ย ย 14,6313.20%
Other securitiesย ย 793,196ย ย 10,1275.11%ย ย 824,482ย ย 9,9954.85%ย ย 718,735ย ย 6,7813.77%
Total investmentsย ย 9,986,188ย ย 80,6213.23%ย ย 10,116,732ย ย 78,0373.09%ย ย 10,765,410ย ย 70,7812.63%
Loans:2ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Commercialย ย 9,612,102ย ย 163,8696.82%ย ย 9,862,728ย ย 163,7216.64%ย ย 9,045,009ย ย 113,4915.02%
Commercial and agriculture real estateย ย 13,711,156ย ย 219,5756.41%ย ย 13,164,390ย ย 199,2876.06%ย ย 11,929,892ย ย 136,7804.59%
Residential real estate loansย ย 6,712,269ย ย 62,7753.74%ย ย 6,643,254ย ย 60,7183.66%ย ย 6,189,503ย ย 56,4323.65%
Consumerย ย 2,614,928ย ย 42,3226.42%ย ย 2,585,493ย ย 39,9986.21%ย ย 2,735,850ย ย 33,0494.79%
Total loansย ย 32,650,455ย ย 488,5415.98%ย ย 32,255,865ย ย 463,7245.75%ย ย 29,900,254ย ย 339,7524.54%
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Total earning assetsย $43,617,456ย $582,3565.34%ย $43,097,198ย $550,7275.11%ย $41,180,026ย $411,4683.99%
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Less: Allowance for credit losses on loansย ย (300,071)ย ย ย ย (301,311)ย ย ย ย (290,215)ย ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Non-earning Assets:ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Cash and due from banksย $382,755ย ย ย ย $418,972ย ย ย ย $503,841ย ย ย 
Other assetsย ย 4,960,383ย ย ย ย ย 4,884,694ย ย ย ย ย 4,522,171ย ย ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
ย  ย Total assetsย $48,660,523ย ย ย ย $48,099,553ย ย ย ย $45,915,823ย ย ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Interest-Bearing Liabilities:ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Checking and NOW accountsย $7,515,439ย $25,5311.35%ย $7,881,863ย $24,3581.24%ย $8,681,392ย $5,7510.26%
Savings accountsย ย 5,414,775ย ย 4,2680.31%ย ย 5,785,603ย ย 3,2470.23%ย ย 6,733,465ย ย 5470.03%
Money market accountsย ย 7,979,999ย ย 65,5493.26%ย ย 6,084,963ย ย 35,3582.33%ย ย 5,344,567ย ย 2,0720.15%
Other time depositsย ย 4,229,692ย ย 37,1103.48%ย ย 3,680,029ย ย 26,6332.90%ย ย 2,463,573ย ย 2,1680.35%
Total interest-bearing core depositsย ย 25,139,905ย ย 132,4582.09%ย ย 23,432,458ย ย 89,5961.53%ย ย 23,222,997ย ย 10,5380.18%
Brokered depositsย ย 1,183,228ย ย 14,9705.02%ย ย 948,397ย ย 11,3784.81%ย ย 44,579ย ย 2822.51%
Total interest-bearing depositsย ย 26,323,133ย ย 147,4282.22%ย ย 24,380,855ย ย 100,9741.66%ย ย 23,267,576ย ย 10,8200.18%
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Federal funds purchased and interbank borrowingsย ย 62,921ย ย 9105.74%ย ย 441,145ย ย 5,6555.14%ย ย 122,311ย ย 7202.34%
Securities sold under agreements to repurchaseย ย 302,305ย ย 7100.93%ย ย 340,178ย ย 9001.06%ย ย 436,225ย ย 1060.10%
Federal Home Loan Bank advancesย ย 4,537,250ย ย 40,3823.53%ย ย 5,283,728ย ย 45,0883.42%ย ย 3,025,844ย ย 13,0271.71%
Other borrowingsย ย 841,307ย ย 12,0035.66%ย ย 796,536ย ย 10,1145.09%ย ย 676,874ย ย 5,2563.08%
Total borrowed fundsย ย 5,743,783ย ย 54,0053.73%ย ย 6,861,587ย ย 61,7573.61%ย ย 4,261,254ย ย 19,1091.78%
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Total interest-bearing liabilitiesย $32,066,916ย $201,4332.49%ย $31,242,442ย $162,7312.09%ย $27,528,830ย $29,9290.43%
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Noninterest-Bearing Liabilities and Shareholders' Equityย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Demand depositsย $10,338,267ย ย ย ย $10,741,646ย ย ย ย $12,575,011ย ย ย 
Other liabilitiesย ย 961,268ย ย ย ย ย 841,663ย ย ย ย ย 677,829ย ย ย 
Shareholders' equityย ย 5,294,072ย ย ย ย ย 5,273,802ย ย ย ย ย 5,134,153ย ย ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equityย $48,660,523ย ย ย ย $48,099,553ย ย ย ย $45,915,823ย ย ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Net interest rate spreadย ย ย 2.85%ย ย ย 3.02%ย ย ย 3.56%
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Net interest margin (GAAP)ย ย ย 3.44%ย ย ย 3.55%ย ย ย 3.66%
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Net interest margin (FTE)3ย ย ย 3.49%ย ย ย 3.60%ย ย ย 3.71%
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
FTE adjustmentย ย $5,837ย ย ย $5,825ย ย ย $4,950ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
1 Interest income is reflected on a FTE.ย 
2 Includes loans held-for-sale.ย 
3 Represents a non-GAAP financial measure. Refer the "Non-GAAP Measures" table for reconciliations to GAAP financial measures.ย 
ย 


ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Average Balance Sheet and Interest Rates (unaudited)
($ in thousands)
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
ย ย Nine Months Endedย Nine Months Ended
ย ย September 30, 2023ย September 30, 2022
ย ย AverageIncome1/Yield/ย AverageIncome1/Yield/
Earning Assets:ย BalanceExpenseRateย BalanceExpenseRate
Money market and other interest-earning investmentsย $736,225ย $25,2584.59%ย $976,579ย $3,0730.42%
Investments:ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Treasury and government-sponsored agenciesย ย 2,266,177ย ย 58,9233.47%ย ย 2,336,897ย ย 33,2491.90%
Mortgage-backed securitiesย ย 5,268,509ย ย 102,6182.60%ย ย 5,593,341ย ย 94,0672.24%
States and political subdivisionsย ย 1,771,155ย ย 43,3063.26%ย ย 1,801,053ย ย 42,8393.17%
Other securitiesย ย 785,474ย ย 28,7264.88%ย ย 682,937ย ย 16,3923.20%
Total investmentsย $10,091,315ย $233,5733.09%ย $10,414,228ย $186,5472.39%
Loans:2ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Commercialย ย 9,644,541ย ย 475,2106.57%ย ย 7,888,730ย ย 264,5174.47%
Commercial and agriculture real estateย ย 13,180,509ย ย 598,3376.05%ย ย 10,753,988ย ย 327,7334.06%
Residential real estate loansย ย 6,626,551ย ย 181,5923.65%ย ย 5,369,844ย ย 142,1053.53%
Consumerย ย 2,612,519ย ย 120,4286.16%ย ย 2,521,121ย ย 85,4424.53%
Total loansย ย 32,064,120ย ย 1,375,5675.72%ย ย 26,533,683ย ย 819,7974.12%
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Total earning assetsย $42,891,660ย $1,634,3985.08%ย $37,924,490ย $1,009,4173.55%
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Less: Allowance for credit losses on loansย ย (301,909)ย ย ย ย (247,558)ย ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Non-earning Assets:ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Cash and due from banksย $412,998ย ย ย ย $350,848ย ย ย 
Other assetsย ย 4,917,592ย ย ย ย ย 4,249,986ย ย ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
ย  ย Total assetsย $47,920,341ย ย ย ย $42,277,766ย ย ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Interest-Bearing Liabilities:ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Checking and NOW accountsย $7,793,561ย $69,2481.19%ย $7,977,524ย $8,1330.14%
Savings accountsย ย 5,791,780ย ย 9,7450.22%ย ย 6,295,628ย ย 1,8090.04%
Money market accountsย ย 6,577,317ย ย 120,9172.46%ย ย 4,819,252ย ย 3,7910.11%
Other time depositsย ย 3,660,156ย ย 79,0322.89%ย ย 2,236,206ย ย 5,1120.31%
Total interest-bearing core depositsย ย 23,822,814ย ย 278,9421.57%ย ย 21,328,610ย ย 18,8450.12%
Brokered depositsย ย 879,886ย ย 32,0534.87%ย ย 17,505ย ย 3562.72%
Total interest-bearing depositsย ย 24,702,700ย ย 310,9951.68%ย ย 21,346,115ย ย 19,2010.12%
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Federal funds purchased and interbank borrowingsย ย 306,480ย ย 11,4044.97%ย ย 41,993ย ย 7222.30%
Securities sold under agreements to repurchaseย ย 351,362ย ย 2,3890.91%ย ย 450,966ย ย 2870.09%
Federal Home Loan Bank advancesย ย 4,699,074ย ย 123,4663.51%ย ย 2,891,347ย ย 25,9151.20%
Other borrowingsย ย 806,575ย ย 30,0714.98%ย ย 574,589ย ย 13,4103.12%
Total borrowed fundsย ย 6,163,491ย ย 167,3303.63%ย ย 3,958,895ย ย 40,3341.36%
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Total interest-bearing liabilitiesย ย 30,866,191ย ย 478,3252.07%ย ย 25,305,010ย ย 59,5350.31%
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Noninterest-Bearing Liabilities and Shareholders' Equityย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Demand depositsย $10,864,375ย ย ย ย $11,540,293ย ย ย 
Other liabilitiesย ย 944,619ย ย ย ย ย 601,619ย ย ย 
Shareholders' equityย ย 5,245,156ย ย ย ย ย 4,830,844ย ย ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equityย $47,920,341ย ย ย ย $42,277,766ย ย ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Net interest rate spreadย ย ย 3.01%ย ย ย 3.24%
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Net interest margin (GAAP)ย ย ย 3.54%ย ย ย 3.29%
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Net interest margin (FTE)3ย ย ย 3.59%ย ย ย 3.34%
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
FTE adjustmentย ย $17,328ย ย ย $13,036ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
1 Interest income is reflected on a FTE.
2 Includes loans held-for-sale.
3 Represents a non-GAAP financial measure. Refer the "Non-GAAP Measures" table for reconciliations to GAAP financial measures.
ย 


ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Asset Quality (EOP) (unaudited)
($ in thousands)
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
ย Three Months Endedย Nine Months Ended
ย September 30,June 30,March 31,December 31,September 30,ย September 30,September 30,
ย 20232023202320222022ย 20232022
Allowance for credit losses:ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Beginning allowance for credit losses on loans$300,555ย $298,711ย $303,671ย $302,254ย $288,003ย ย $303,671ย $107,341ย 
Allowance established for acquired PCD loansย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย 10,558ย ย ย โ€”ย ย 89,089ย 
Provision for credit losses on loansย 23,115ย ย 11,936ย ย 11,469ย ย 5,389ย ย 11,288ย ย ย 46,520ย ย 117,951ย 
Gross charge-offsย (22,750)ย (14,331)ย (18,180)ย (7,081)ย (11,440)ย ย (55,261)ย (20,200)
Gross recoveriesย 3,062ย ย 4,239ย ย 1,751ย ย 3,109ย ย 3,845ย ย ย 9,052ย ย 8,073ย 
NCOsย (19,688)ย (10,092)ย (16,429)ย (3,972)ย (7,595)ย ย (46,209)ย (12,127)
Ending allowance for credit losses on loans$303,982ย $300,555ย $298,711ย $303,671ย $302,254ย ย $303,982ย $302,254ย 
Beginning allowance for credit losses on unfunded commitments$37,007ย $34,156ย $32,188ย $26,169ย $21,966ย ย $32,188ย $10,879ย 
Provision (release) for credit losses on unfunded commitmentsย (4,047)ย 2,851ย ย 1,968ย ย 6,019ย ย 4,203ย ย ย 772ย ย 15,290ย 
Ending allowance for credit losses on unfunded commitments$32,960ย $37,007ย $34,156ย $32,188ย $26,169ย ย $32,960ย $26,169ย 
Allowance for credit losses$336,942ย $337,562ย $332,867ย $335,859ย $328,423ย ย $336,942ย $328,423ย 
Provision for credit losses on loans$23,115ย $11,936ย $11,469ย $5,389ย $11,288ย ย $46,520ย $117,951ย 
Provision (release) for credit losses on unfunded commitments1ย (4,047)ย 2,851ย ย 1,968ย ย 6,019ย ย 4,203ย ย ย 772ย ย 15,290ย 
Provision for credit losses1$19,068ย $14,787ย $13,437ย $11,408ย $15,491ย ย $47,292ย $133,241ย 
NCOs / average loans2ย 0.24%ย 0.13%ย 0.21%ย 0.05%ย 0.10%ย ย 0.19%ย 0.06%
Average loans2$32,639,812ย $32,251,242ย $31,267,836ย $30,732,473ย $29,890,008ย ย $32,057,989ย $26,521,011ย 
EOP loans2ย 32,577,834ย ย 32,432,473ย ย 31,822,374ย ย 31,123,641ย ย 30,528,933ย ย ย 32,577,834ย ย 30,528,933ย 
ACL on loans / EOP loans2ย 0.93%ย 0.93%ย 0.94%ย 0.98%ย 0.99%ย ย 0.93%ย 0.99%
ACL / EOP loans2ย 1.03%ย 1.04%ย 1.05%ย 1.08%ย 1.08%ย ย 1.03%ย 1.08%
Underperforming Assets:ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Loans 90 days and over (still accruing)$1,192ย $303ย $1,231ย $2,650ย $767ย ย $1,192ย $767ย 
NPLs:ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Nonaccrual loans3,4ย 261,346ย ย 295,509ย ย 234,337ย ย 238,178ย ย 233,659ย ย ย 261,346ย ย 233,659ย 
TDRs still accruing4N/AN/AN/Aย 15,313ย ย 13,674ย ย N/Aย 13,674ย 
Total NPLsย 261,346ย ย 295,509ย ย 234,337ย ย 253,491ย ย 247,333ย ย ย 261,346ย ย 247,333ย 
Foreclosed assetsย 9,761ย ย 9,824ย ย 10,817ย ย 10,845ย ย 11,967ย ย ย 9,761ย ย 11,967ย 
Total underperforming assets$272,299ย $305,636ย $246,385ย $266,986ย $260,067ย ย $272,299ย $260,067ย 
Classified and Criticized Assets:ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Nonaccrual loans3$261,346ย $295,509ย $234,337ย $238,178ย $233,659ย ย $261,346ย $233,659ย 
Substandard loans (still accruing)ย 563,427ย ย 524,709ย ย 570,229ย ย 504,657ย ย 476,724ย ย ย 563,427ย ย 476,724ย 
Loans 90 days and over (still accruing)ย 1,192ย ย 303ย ย 1,231ย ย 2,650ย ย 767ย ย ย 1,192ย ย 767ย 
Total classified loans - "problem loans"ย 825,965ย ย 820,521ย ย 805,797ย ย 745,485ย ย 711,150ย ย ย 825,965ย ย 711,150ย 
Other classified assetsย 48,998ย ย 40,942ย ย 26,441ย ย 24,735ย ย 24,773ย ย ย 48,998ย ย 24,773ย 
Criticized loans - "special mention loans"ย 775,526ย ย 614,547ย ย 593,307ย ย 636,069ย ย 549,994ย ย ย 775,526ย ย 549,994ย 
Total classified and criticized assets$1,650,489ย $1,476,010ย $1,425,545ย $1,406,289ย $1,285,917ย ย $1,650,489ย $1,285,917ย 
Loans 30-89 days past due$56,772ย $39,748ย $42,071ย $55,522ย $65,632ย ย $56,772ย $65,632ย 
NPLs / EOP loans2ย 0.80%ย 0.91%ย 0.74%ย 0.81%ย 0.81%ย ย 0.80%ย 0.81%
ACL to NPLsย 129%ย 114%ย 142%ย 132%ย 133%ย ย 129%ย 133%
Under-performing assets/EOP loans2ย 0.84%ย 0.94%ย 0.77%ย 0.86%ย 0.85%ย ย 0.84%ย 0.85%
Under-performing assets/EOP assetsย 0.56%ย 0.63%ย 0.51%ย 0.57%ย 0.56%ย ย 0.56%ย 0.56%
30+ day delinquencies/EOP loans2ย 0.18%ย 0.12%ย 0.14%ย 0.19%ย 0.22%ย ย 0.18%ย 0.22%
1 Excludes $0.2 million of expense to establish an allowance on held-to-maturity securities during the first quarter of 2022. Provision for unfunded commitments is included in the provision for credit losses. The reclassification of the provision for unfunded commitments out of other expense as a component of noninterest expense was made to amounts prior to December 31, 2022 to conform to the current period presentation.
2 Excludes loans held-for-sale.
3 Includes non-accruing TDRs totaling $24.0 million at December 31, 2022 and $23.8 million at September 30, 2022.
4 As a result of accounting guidance adopted in 2023, the TDR classification is no longer applicable subsequent to December 31, 2022.
PCD - Purchased credit deteriorated TDR - Troubled debt restructuring
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 

ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 

ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Non-GAAP Measures (unaudited)
($ and shares in thousands, except per share data)
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
ย Three Months Endedย Nine Months Ended
ย September 30,June 30,March 31,December 31,September 30,ย September 30,September 30,
ย 20232023202320222022ย 20232022
Earnings Per Share:ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Net income applicable to common shares$143,842ย $151,003ย $142,566ย $196,701ย $136,119ย ย $437,411ย $217,468ย 
Adjustments:ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Merger-related charges2ย 6,257ย ย 2,372ย ย 14,558ย ย 20,314ย ย 22,743ย ย ย 23,187ย ย 111,627ย 
Tax effect1ย (1,042)ย (277)ย (3,172)ย (5,160)ย (8,529)ย ย (4,491)ย (31,120)
Merger-related charges, netย 5,215ย ย 2,095ย ย 11,386ย ย 15,154ย ย 14,214ย ย ย 18,696ย ย 80,507ย 
Debt Securities (gains) lossesย 241ย ย (17)ย 5,216ย ย 173ย ย 172ย ย ย 5,440ย ย (85)
Tax effect1ย (40)ย 2ย ย (1,137)ย (44)ย (65)ย ย (1,175)ย (33)
Debt securities (gains) losses, netย 201ย ย (15)ย 4,079ย ย 129ย ย 107ย ย ย 4,265ย ย (118)
Louisville expensesย โ€”ย ย 3,361ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย ย 3,361ย ย โ€”ย 
Tax effect1ย โ€”ย ย (392)ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย ย (392)ย โ€”ย 
Louisville expenses, netย โ€”ย ย 2,969ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย ย 2,969ย ย โ€”ย 
Property optimization chargesย โ€”ย ย 242ย ย 1,317ย ย 26,818ย ย โ€”ย ย ย 1,559ย ย โ€”ย 
Tax effect1ย โ€”ย ย (28)ย (287)ย (6,812)ย โ€”ย ย ย (315)ย โ€”ย 
Property optimization charges, netย โ€”ย ย 214ย ย 1,030ย ย 20,006ย ย โ€”ย ย ย 1,244ย ย โ€”ย 
Gain on sale of health savings accountsย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย (90,673)ย โ€”ย ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย 
Tax effect1ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย 23,031ย ย โ€”ย ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย 
Gain on sale of health savings accounts, netย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย (67,642)ย โ€”ย ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย 
Day 1 non-PCDย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย ย โ€”ย ย 96,270ย 
Tax effect1ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย ย โ€”ย ย (17,550)
Day 1 non-PCD, netย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย ย โ€”ย ย 78,720ย 
Total adjustments, netย 5,416ย ย 5,263ย ย 16,495ย ย (32,353)ย 14,321ย ย ย 27,174ย ย 159,109ย 
Net income applicable to common shares, adjusted$149,258ย $156,266ย $159,061ย $164,348ย $150,440ย ย $464,585ย $376,577ย 
Weighted average diluted common shares outstandingย 291,717ย ย 291,266ย ย 292,756ย ย 293,131ย ย 292,483ย ย ย 291,809ย ย 271,123ย 
EPS, diluted$0.49ย $0.52ย $0.49ย $0.67ย $0.47ย ย $1.50ย $0.80ย 
Adjusted EPS, diluted$0.51ย $0.54ย $0.54ย $0.56ย $0.51ย ย $1.59ย $1.39ย 
NIM:ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Net interest income$375,086ย $382,171ย $381,488ย $391,090ย $376,589ย ย $1,138,745ย $936,846ย 
Add: FTE adjustment3ย 5,837ย ย 5,825ย ย 5,666ย ย 5,378ย ย 4,950ย ย ย 17,328ย ย 13,036ย 
Net interest income (FTE)$380,923ย $387,996ย $387,154ย $396,468ย $381,539ย ย $1,156,073ย $949,882ย 
Average earning assets$43,617,456ย $43,097,198ย $41,941,913ย $41,206,695ย $41,180,026ย ย $42,891,660ย $37,924,490ย 
NIM (GAAP)ย 3.44%ย 3.55%ย 3.64%ย 3.80%ย 3.66%ย ย 3.54%ย 3.29%
NIM (FTE)ย 3.49%ย 3.60%ย 3.69%ย 3.85%ย 3.71%ย ย 3.59%ย 3.34%
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Refer to last page of Non-GAAP reconciliations for footnotes.ย ย ย ย ย ย 


ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Non-GAAP Measures (unaudited)
($ in thousands)
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
ย Three Months Endedย Nine Months Ended
ย September 30,June 30,March 31,December 31,September 30,ย September 30,September 30,
ย 20232023202320222022ย 20232022
PPNR:ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Net interest income (FTE)3$380,923ย $387,996ย $387,154ย $396,468ย $381,539ย ย $1,156,073ย $949,882ย 
Add: Noninterest incomeย 80,938ย ย 81,629ย ย 70,681ย ย 165,037ย ย 80,385ย ย ย 233,248ย ย 234,742ย 
Total revenue (FTE)ย 461,861ย ย 469,625ย ย 457,835ย ย 561,505ย ย 461,924ย ย ย 1,389,321ย ย 1,184,624ย 
Less: Noninterest expenseย (244,776)ย (246,584)ย (250,711)ย (282,675)ย (262,444)ย ย (742,071)ย (755,508)
PPNR$217,085ย $223,041ย $207,124ย $278,830ย $199,480ย ย $647,250ย $429,116ย 
Adjustments:ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Gain on sale of health savings accounts$โ€”ย $โ€”ย $โ€”ย $(90,673)$โ€”ย ย $โ€”ย $โ€”ย 
Debt securities (gains) lossesย 241ย ย (17)ย 5,216ย ย 173ย ย 172ย ย ย 5,440ย ย (85)
Noninterest income adjustmentsย 241ย ย (17)ย 5,216ย ย (90,500)ย 172ย ย ย 5,440ย ย (85)
Adjusted noninterest incomeย 81,179ย ย 81,612ย ย 75,897ย ย 74,537ย ย 80,557ย ย ย 238,688ย ย 234,657ย 
Adjusted revenue$462,102ย $469,608ย $463,051ย $471,005ย $462,096ย ย $1,394,761ย $1,184,539ย 
Adjustments:ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Merger-related charges4$6,257ย $2,372ย $14,558ย $20,314ย $22,743ย ย $23,187ย $100,614ย 
Louisville expensesย โ€”ย ย 3,361ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย ย 3,361ย ย โ€”ย 
Property optimization chargesย โ€”ย ย 242ย ย 1,317ย ย 26,818ย ย โ€”ย ย ย 1,559ย ย โ€”ย 
Noninterest expense adjustmentsย 6,257ย ย 5,975ย ย 15,875ย ย 47,132ย ย 22,743ย ย ย 28,107ย ย 100,614ย 
Adjusted total noninterest expenseย (238,519)ย (240,609)ย (234,836)ย (235,543)ย (239,701)ย ย (713,964)ย (654,894)
Adjusted PPNR$223,583ย $228,999ย $228,215ย $235,462ย $222,395ย ย $680,797ย $529,645ย 
Efficiency Ratio:ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Noninterest expense$244,776ย $246,584ย $250,711ย $282,675ย $262,444ย ย $742,071ย $755,508ย 
Less: Amortization of intangiblesย (6,040)ย (6,060)ย (6,186)ย (6,787)ย (7,089)ย ย (18,286)ย (19,070)
Noninterest expense, excl. amortization of intangiblesย 238,736ย ย 240,524ย ย 244,525ย ย 275,888ย ย 255,355ย ย ย 723,785ย ย 736,438ย 
Less: Amortization of tax credit investmentsย (2,644)ย (2,762)ย (2,761)ย (5,258)ย (2,662)ย ย (8,167)ย (5,703)
Less: Noninterest expense adjustmentsย (6,257)ย (5,975)ย (15,875)ย (47,132)ย (22,743)ย ย (28,107)ย (100,614)
Adjusted noninterest expense$229,835ย $231,787ย $225,889ย $223,498ย $229,950ย ย $687,511ย $630,121ย 
Total revenue (FTE)3$461,861ย $469,625ย $457,835ย $561,505ย $461,924ย ย $1,389,321ย $1,184,624ย 
Less: Debt securities (gains) lossesย 241ย ย (17)ย 5,216ย ย 173ย ย 172ย ย ย 5,440ย ย (85)
Total revenue excl. debt securities (gains) lossesย 462,102ย ย 469,608ย ย 463,051ย ย 561,678ย ย 462,096ย ย ย 1,394,761ย ย 1,184,539ย 
Less: Gain on sale of health savings accountsย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย ย (90,673)ย โ€”ย ย ย โ€”ย ย โ€”ย 
Total adjusted revenue$462,102ย $469,608ย $463,051ย $471,005ย $462,096ย ย $1,394,761ย $1,184,539ย 
Efficiency Ratioย 51.7%ย 51.2%ย 52.8%ย 49.1%ย 55.3%ย ย 51.9%ย 62.2%
Efficiency Ratio (prior presentation)5N/AN/AN/AN/Aย 56.2%ย N/Aย 63.5%
Adjusted Efficiency Ratioย 49.7%ย 49.4%ย 48.8%ย 47.5%ย 49.8%ย ย 49.3%ย 53.2%
Adjusted Efficiency Ratio (prior presentation)5N/AN/AN/AN/Aย 50.7%ย N/Aย 53.6%
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Refer to last page of Non-GAAP reconciliations for footnotes.ย ย ย ย ย ย 


ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Non-GAAP Measures (unaudited)
($ in thousands)
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
ย Three Months Endedย Nine Months Ended
ย September 30,June 30,March 31,December 31,September 30,ย September 30,September 30,
ย 20232023202320222022ย 20232022
ROAE and ROATCE:ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Net income applicable to common shares$143,842ย $151,003ย $142,566ย $196,701ย $136,119ย ย $437,411ย $217,468ย 
Amortization of intangiblesย 6,040ย ย 6,060ย ย 6,186ย ย 6,787ย ย 7,089ย ย ย 18,286ย ย 19,070ย 
Tax effect1ย (1,510)ย (1,515)ย (1,547)ย (1,697)ย (1,772)ย ย (4,572)ย (4,768)
Amortization of intangibles, netย 4,530ย ย 4,545ย ย 4,639ย ย 5,090ย ย 5,317ย ย ย 13,714ย ย 14,302ย 
Net income applicable to common shares, excluding intangible amortizationย 148,372ย ย 155,548ย ย 147,205ย ย 201,791ย ย 141,436ย ย ย 451,125ย ย 231,770ย 
Total adjustments, net (see pg.12)ย 5,416ย ย 5,263ย ย 16,495ย ย (32,353)ย 14,321ย ย ย 27,174ย ย 159,109ย 
Adjusted tangible net income applicable to common shares$153,788ย $160,811ย $163,700ย $169,438ย $155,757ย ย $478,299ย $390,879ย 
Average shareholders' equity$5,294,072ย $5,273,802ย $5,166,188ย $4,936,582ย $5,134,153ย ย $5,245,156ย $4,830,844ย 
Less: Average preferred equityย (243,719)ย (243,719)ย (243,719)ย (243,719)ย (243,719)ย ย (243,719)ย (202,013)
Average shareholders' common equity$5,050,353ย $5,030,083ย $4,922,469ย $4,692,863ย $4,890,434ย ย $5,001,437ย $4,628,831ย 
Average goodwill and other intangible assetsย (2,109,944)ย (2,115,894)ย (2,122,157)ย (2,132,480)ย (2,129,858)ย ย (2,115,953)ย (1,941,270)
Average tangible shareholder's common equity$2,940,409ย $2,914,189ย $2,800,312ย $2,560,383ย $2,760,576ย ย $2,885,484ย $2,687,561ย 
ROAEย 11.4%ย 12.0%ย 11.6%ย 16.8%ย 11.1%ย ย 11.7%ย 6.3%
ROAE, adjustedย 11.8%ย 12.4%ย 12.9%ย 14.0%ย 12.3%ย ย 12.4%ย 10.8%
ROATCEย 20.2%ย 21.4%ย 21.0%ย 31.5%ย 20.5%ย ย 20.8%ย 11.5%
ROATCE, adjustedย 20.9%ย 22.1%ย 23.4%ย 26.5%ย 22.6%ย ย 22.1%ย 19.4%
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Refer to last page of Non-GAAP reconciliations for footnotes.


ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Non-GAAP Measures (unaudited)
($ in thousands)
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
ย As of
ย September 30,June 30,March 31,December 31,September 30,
ย 20232023202320222022
Tangible Common Equity:ย ย ย ย ย 
Shareholders' equity$5,239,537ย $5,292,095ย $5,277,426ย $5,128,595ย $4,943,383ย 
Less: Preferred equityย (243,719)ย (243,719)ย (243,719)ย (243,719)ย (243,719)
Shareholders' common equity$4,995,818ย $5,048,376ย $5,033,707ย $4,884,876ย $4,699,664ย 
Less: Goodwill and other intangible assetsย (2,106,835)ย (2,112,875)ย (2,118,935)ย (2,125,121)ย (2,135,792)
Tangible shareholders' common equity$2,888,983ย $2,935,501ย $2,914,772ย $2,759,755ย $2,563,872ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Total assets$49,059,448ย $48,496,755ย $47,842,644ย $46,763,372ย $46,215,526ย 
Less: Goodwill and other intangible assetsย (2,106,835)ย (2,112,875)ย (2,118,935)ย (2,125,121)ย (2,135,792)
Tangible assets$46,952,613ย $46,383,880ย $45,723,709ย $44,638,251ย $44,079,734ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Risk-weighted assets6$37,505,361ย $37,414,177ย $36,801,707ย $35,950,900ย $34,741,765ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Tangible common equity to tangible assetsย 6.15%ย 6.33%ย 6.37%ย 6.18%ย 5.82%
Tangible common equity to risk-weighted assets6ย 7.70%ย 7.85%ย 7.92%ย 7.68%ย 7.38%
Tangible Common Equity:ย ย ย ย ย 
Common shares outstandingย 292,586ย ย 292,597ย ย 291,922ย ย 292,903ย ย 292,880ย 
Tangible common book value$9.87ย $10.03ย $9.98ย $9.42ย $8.75ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
1 Tax-effect calculations use management's estimate of the full year FTE tax rates (federal + state).
2 Includes $11.0 million of provision for unfunded commitments for the nine months ended September 30, 2022.
3 Calculated using the federal statutory tax rate in effect of 21% for all periods.
4 Excludes $11.0 million of provision for unfunded commitments that is included in provision for credit losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2022.
5 Presented as calculated prior to December 31, 2022, which included the provision for unfunded commitments in noninterest expense. Management believes that removing the provision for unfunded commitments from this metric enhances comparability for peer comparison purposes.
6 Septemberย 30, 2023 figures are preliminary.

ย 


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