Expand Energy Corporation Reports First Quarter 2025 Results

OKLAHOMA CITY, April 29, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Expand Energy Corporation (NASDAQ: EXE) (โ€œExpand Energyโ€ or the โ€œCompanyโ€) today reported first quarter 2025 financial and operating results.

  • Net cash provided by operating activities of $1,096 million
  • Net loss of $249 million, or $1.06 per fully diluted share; adjusted net income(1) of $487 million, or $2.02 per share
  • Adjusted EBITDAX(1) of $1,395 million
  • Produced approximately 6.79 Bcfe/d net (92% natural gas)
  • Added to the S&P 500, effective March 24, 2025
  • Upgraded to Investment Grade credit rating by Moodyโ€™s (Baa3); achieved uniform Investment Grade rating from all rating agencies
  • Quarterly base dividend of $0.575 per common share to be paid in June 2025, 17th straight quarter of paying a dividend
  • On track to capture approximately $400 million in 2025 synergies, with the total target of $500 million in annual synergies expected to be achieved by year end 2026

(1) Definitions of non-GAAP financial measures and reconciliations of each non-GAAP financial measure to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure are included at the end of this news release.

โ€œOvercoming market volatility requires a resilient financial foundation, a deep market-connected portfolio, and low cost, efficient operations, all hallmarks of our strategy,โ€ said Nick Dellโ€™Osso, Expand Energyโ€™s President and Chief Executive Officer. โ€œWe continue to execute our business, utilizing our productive capacity to navigate todayโ€™s dynamic macro environment and be prepared to efficiently respond as market conditions change.โ€

Operations Update

Expand Energy operated an average of 11 rigs during the first quarter, drilling 46 wells and turning 89 wells in line, resulting in net production of approximately 6.79 Bcfe per day (92% natural gas). A detailed breakdown of first quarter production, capital expenditures and activity can be found in supplemental slides which have been posted at https://investors.expandenergy.com/events-presentations.

2025 Annual Synergy, Capital and Operating Outlook

In 2025, Expand Energy expects to run approximately 12 rigs and invest approximately $2.7 billion yielding an estimated daily production of approximately 7.1 Bcfe/d. The Company intends to build incremental productive capacity for an additional $300 million by exiting 2025 with approximately 15 rigs. This incremental capital investment positions the Company to efficiently grow production from a year-end 2025 exit rate of approximately 7.2 Bcfe/d to average approximately 7.5 Bcfe/d in 2026 should market conditions warrant.

Expand Energy is on track to capture its 2025 expected annual synergy target of approximately $400 million. The Company expects to achieve the full $500 million in annual synergies by year end 2026.

A detailed breakdown of 2025 annual synergy, capital, and operating outlook can be found in supplemental slides which have been posted at https://investors.expandenergy.com/events-presentations.

Shareholder Returns Update

Expand Energy enhanced its capital return framework in 2024 to more efficiently return cash to shareholders and reduce Net Debt. The Company plans to pay its quarterly base dividend of $0.575 per share on June 4, 2025 to shareholders of record at the close of business on May 15, 2025. The Company expects to allocate $500 million to Net Debt reduction in 2025, and at current market conditions, to have additional free cash flow available to allocate to the combination of variable dividends, share repurchases, and the balance sheet.

Conference Call Information

A conference call to discuss Expand Energyโ€™s first quarter 2025 financial and operating results and 2025 outlook has been scheduled for 9 a.m. EDT on April 30, 2025. Participants can access the live webcast at https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/kn8j2wew/. Participants who would like to ask a question, can register at https://register-conf.media-server.com/register/BIb82422792483441f93f8794cbf385f7c, and will receive the dial-in info and a unique PIN to join the call. Links to the conference call will be provided at https://investors.expandenergy.com/. A replay will be available on the website following the call.

Financial Statements, Non-GAAP Financial Measures and 2025 Guidance and Outlook Projections

This news release contains the non-GAAP financial measures described below in the section titled โ€œNon-GAAP Financial Measures.โ€ Reconciliations of each non-GAAP financial measure used in this news release to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure are provided below. Additional detail on the Companyโ€™s 2025 first quarter financial and operational results, along with non-GAAP measures that adjust for items typically excluded by securities analysts, are available on the Companyโ€™s website. Non-GAAP measures should not be considered as an alternative to, or more meaningful than, GAAP measures. Managementโ€™s guidance for 2025 can be found on the Companyโ€™s website at https://www.expandenergy.com/.

Expand Energy Corporation (NASDAQ: EXE) is the largest natural gas producer in the United States, powered by dedicated and innovative employees focused on disrupting the industryโ€™s traditional cost and market delivery model to responsibly develop assets in the nationโ€™s most prolific natural gas basins. Expand Energyโ€™s returns-driven strategy strives to create sustainable value for its stakeholders by leveraging its scale, financial strength and operational execution. Expand Energy is committed to expanding Americaโ€™s energy reach to fuel a more affordable, reliable, lower carbon future.

Forward-Looking Statements

This release includes โ€œforward-looking statementsโ€ within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements include our current expectations or forecasts of future events, including matters relating to armed conflict and instability in Europe and the Middle East, along with the effects of the current global economic environment, and the impact of each on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows, actions by, or disputes among or between, members of OPEC+ and other foreign oil-exporting countries, market factors, market prices, our ability to meet debt service requirements, our ability to continue to pay cash dividends, our ability to capture synergies, the amount and timing of any cash dividends and our environmental, social, and governance ("ESG") initiatives. Forward-looking and other statements in this news release regarding our environmental, social and other sustainability plans and goals are not an indication that these statements are necessarily material to investors or required to be disclosed in our filings with the Securities and Exchange commission (โ€œSECโ€). In addition, historical, current, and forward-looking environmental, social and sustainability-related statements may be based on standards for measuring progress that are still developing, internal controls and processes that continue to evolve, and assumptions that are subject to change in the future. Forward-looking statements often address our expected future business, financial performance and financial condition, and often contain words such as โ€œaimโ€, โ€œpredictโ€, โ€œshouldโ€, โ€œexpect,โ€ โ€œcould,โ€ โ€œmay,โ€ โ€œanticipate,โ€ โ€œintend,โ€ โ€œplan,โ€ โ€œability,โ€ โ€œbelieve,โ€ โ€œseek,โ€ โ€œsee,โ€ โ€œwill,โ€ โ€œwould,โ€ โ€œestimate,โ€ โ€œforecast,โ€ โ€œtarget,โ€ โ€œguidance,โ€ โ€œoutlook,โ€ โ€œopportunityโ€ or โ€œstrategy.โ€ The absence of such words or expressions does not necessarily mean the statements are not forward-looking.

Although we believe the expectations and forecasts reflected in our forward-looking statements are reasonable, they are inherently subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, most of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our control. No assurance can be given that such forward-looking statements will be correct or achieved or that the assumptions are accurate or will not change over time. Particular uncertainties that could cause our actual results to be materially different than those expressed in our forward-looking statements include:

  • Reduced demand for natural gas, oil, and natural gas liquids (โ€œNGLsโ€);
  • negative public perceptions of our industry;
  • competition in the natural gas and oil exploration and production industry;
  • the volatility of natural gas, oil and NGL prices, which are affected by general economic and business conditions, as well as increased demand for (and availability of) alternative fuels and electric vehicles;
  • risks from regional epidemics or pandemics and related economic turmoil, including supply chain constraints;
  • write-downs of our natural gas and oil asset carrying values due to low commodity prices;
  • significant capital expenditures are required to replace our reserves and conduct our business;
  • our ability to replace reserves and sustain production;
  • uncertainties inherent in estimating quantities of natural gas, oil and NGL reserves and projecting future rates of production and the amount and timing of development expenditures;
  • drilling and operating risks and resulting liabilities;
  • our ability to generate profits or achieve targeted results in drilling and well operations;
  • leasehold terms expiring before production can be established;
  • risks from our commodity price risk management activities;
  • uncertainties, risks and costs associated with natural gas and oil operations;
  • our need to secure adequate supplies of water for our drilling operations and to dispose of or recycle the water used;
  • pipeline and gathering system capacity constraints and transportation interruptions;
  • risks related to our plans to participate in the global LNG value chain;
  • terrorist activities and/or cyber-attacks adversely impacting our operations;
  • risks from failure to protect personal information and data and compliance with data privacy and security laws and regulations;
  • disruption of our business by natural or human causes beyond our control;
  • a deterioration in general economic, business or industry conditions;
  • the impact of inflation and commodity price volatility, including as a result of decisions made by OPEC+ and armed conflict and instability in Europe and the Middle East, along with the effects of the current global economic environment, on our business, financial condition, employees, contractors, vendors and the global demand for natural gas and oil and on U.S. and global financial markets;
  • our inability to access the capital markets on favorable terms;
  • the limitations on our financial flexibility due to our level of indebtedness and restrictive covenants from our indebtedness;
  • challenges with employee retention and increasingly competitive labor market
  • risks related to acquisitions or dispositions, or potential acquisitions or dispositions;
  • security threats, including cybersecurity threats and disruptions to our business and operations from breaches of our information technology systems, or from breaches of information technology systems of third parties with whom we transact business;
  • our ability to achieve and maintain ESG certifications, goals and commitments;
  • legislative, regulatory, and ESG initiatives, including those addressing the impact of climate change or further regulating hydraulic fracturing, methane emissions, flaring or water disposal;
  • federal and state tax proposals affecting our industry;
  • risks related to an annual limitation on the utilization of our tax attributes, which was triggered upon the completion of our merger with Southwestern Energy Company (the โ€œSouthwestern Mergerโ€), as well as trading in our common stock, additional issuance of common stock, and certain other stock transactions, which could lead to an additional, potentially more restrictive, annual limitation; and
  • other factors that are described under Risk Factors in Item 1A of Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC.

We caution you not to place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements contained in this news release, which speak only as of the filing date, and we undertake no obligation and have no intention to update any forward-looking statement, except as required by law. We urge you to carefully review and consider the disclosures in this news release and our filings with the SEC that attempt to advise interested parties of the risks and factors that may affect our business.

All forward-looking statements attributable to us are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement.

INVESTOR CONTACT:MEDIA CONTACT:
Chris AyresBrooke Coe
(405) 935-8870(405) 935-8878
ir@expandenergy.comย media@expandenergy.comย 
ย ย 


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited)


($ in millions, except per share data)ย March 31, 2025ย December 31, 2024
Assetsย ย ย ย 
Current assets:ย ย ย ย 
Cash and cash equivalentsย $349ย ย $317ย 
Restricted cashย ย 78ย ย ย 78ย 
Accounts receivable, netย ย 1,361ย ย ย 1,226ย 
Derivative assetsย ย โ€”ย ย ย 84ย 
Other current assetsย ย 325ย ย ย 292ย 
Total current assetsย ย 2,113ย ย ย 1,997ย 
Property and equipment:ย ย ย ย 
Natural gas and oil properties, successful efforts methodย ย ย ย 
Proved natural gas and oil propertiesย ย 23,874ย ย ย 23,093ย 
Unproved propertiesย ย 5,774ย ย ย 5,897ย 
Other property and equipmentย ย 678ย ย ย 654ย 
Total property and equipmentย ย 30,326ย ย ย 29,644ย 
Less: accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortizationย ย (6,066)ย ย (5,362)
Total property and equipment, netย ย 24,260ย ย ย 24,282ย 
Long-term derivative assetsย ย 2ย ย ย 1ย 
Deferred income tax assetsย ย 626ย ย ย 589ย 
Other long-term assetsย ย 933ย ย ย 1,025ย 
Total assetsย $27,934ย ย $27,894ย 
ย ย ย ย ย 
Liabilities and stockholdersโ€™ equityย ย ย ย 
Current liabilities:ย ย ย ย 
Accounts payableย $654ย ย $777ย 
Current maturities of long-term debt, netย ย โ€”ย ย ย 389ย 
Accrued interestย ย 68ย ย ย 100ย 
Derivative liabilitiesย ย 896ย ย ย 71ย 
Other current liabilitiesย ย 1,971ย ย ย 1,786ย 
Total current liabilitiesย ย 3,589ย ย ย 3,123ย 
Long-term debt, netย ย 5,243ย ย ย 5,291ย 
Long-term derivative liabilitiesย ย 129ย ย ย 68ย 
Asset retirement obligations, net of current portionย ย 506ย ย ย 499ย 
Long-term contract liabilitiesย ย 1,159ย ย ย 1,227ย 
Other long-term liabilitiesย ย 117ย ย ย 121ย 
Total liabilitiesย ย 10,743ย ย ย 10,329ย 
Contingencies and commitmentsย ย ย ย 
Stockholdersโ€™ equity:ย ย ย ย 
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 450,000,000 shares authorized: 237,476,127 and 231,769,886 shares issuedย ย 2ย ย ย 2ย 
Additional paid-in capitalย ย 13,700ย ย ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ13,687ย 
Retained earningsย ย 3,489ย ย ย 3,876ย 
Total stockholdersโ€™ equityย ย 17,191ย ย ย 17,565ย 
Total liabilities and stockholdersโ€™ equityย $27,934ย ย $27,894ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (unaudited)


ย ย Three Months Ended March 31,
ย ย ย 2025ย ย ย 2024ย 
($ in millions, except per share data)ย ย ย ย 
Revenues and other:ย ย ย ย 
Natural gas, oil and NGLย $2,300ย ย $589ย 
Marketingย ย 910ย ย ย 312ย 
Natural gas, oil and NGL derivativesย ย (1,014)ย ย 172ย 
Gains on sales of assetsย ย โ€”ย ย ย 8ย 
Total revenues and otherย ย 2,196ย ย ย 1,081ย 
Operating expenses:ย ย ย ย 
Productionย ย 147ย ย ย 59ย 
Gathering, processing and transportationย ย 563ย ย ย 173ย 
Severance and ad valorem taxesย ย 48ย ย ย 29ย 
Explorationย ย 7ย ย ย 2ย 
Marketingย ย 919ย ย ย 323ย 
General and administrativeย ย 47ย ย ย 47ย 
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationย ย 711ย ย ย 399ย 
Other operating expense, netย ย 22ย ย ย 17ย 
Total operating expensesย ย 2,464ย ย ย 1,049ย 
Income (loss) from operationsย ย (268)ย ย 32ย 
Other income (expense):ย ย ย ย 
Interest expenseย ย (59)ย ย (19)
Other income, netย ย 8ย ย ย 20ย 
Total other income (expense)ย ย (51)ย ย 1ย 
Income (loss) before income taxesย ย (319)ย ย 33ย 
Income tax expense (benefit)ย ย (70)ย ย 7ย 
Net income (loss)ย $(249)ย $26ย 
Earnings (loss) per common share:ย ย ย ย 
Basicย $(1.06)ย $0.20ย 
Dilutedย $(1.06)ย $0.18ย 
Weighted average common shares outstanding (in thousands):ย ย ย ย 
Basicย ย 234,434ย ย ย 130,893ย 
Dilutedย ย 234,434ย ย ย 141,752ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited)


ย ย Three Months Ended March 31,
($ in millions)ย ย 2025ย ย ย 2024ย 
Cash flows from operating activities:ย ย ย ย 
Net income (loss)ย $(249)ย $26ย 
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:ย ย ย ย 
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationย ย 711ย ย ย 399ย 
Deferred income tax expense (benefit)ย ย (37)ย ย 7ย 
Derivative (gains) losses, netย ย 1,014ย ย ย (172)
Cash receipts (payments) on derivative settlements, netย ย (45)ย ย 228ย 
Share-based compensationย ย 9ย ย ย 9ย 
Gains on sales of assetsย ย โ€”ย ย ย (8)
Contract amortizationย ย (52)ย ย โ€”ย 
Otherย ย (4)ย ย (13)
Changes in assets and liabilitiesย ย (251)ย ย 76ย 
Net cash provided by operating activitiesย ย 1,096ย ย ย 552ย 
Cash flows from investing activities:ย ย ย ย 
Capital expendituresย ย (563)ย ย (421)
Receipts of deferred considerationย ย 60ย ย ย 60ย 
Contributions to investmentsย ย (4)ย ย (19)
Proceeds from divestitures of property and equipmentย ย โ€”ย ย ย 6ย 
Net cash used in investing activitiesย ย (507)ย ย (374)
Cash flows from financing activities:ย ย ย ย 
Proceeds from Credit Facilityย ย 725ย ย ย โ€”ย 
Payments on Credit Facilityย ย (725)ย ย โ€”ย 
Proceeds from warrant exerciseย ย 21ย ย ย โ€”ย 
Cash paid to purchase debtย ย (436)ย ย โ€”ย 
Cash paid for common stock dividendsย ย (142)ย ย (77)
Net cash used in financing activitiesย ย (557)ย ย (77)
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cashย ย 32ย ย ย 101ย 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of periodย ย 395ย ย ย 1,153ย 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of periodย $427ย ย $1,254ย 
ย ย ย ย ย 
Cash and cash equivalentsย $349ย ย $1,179ย 
Restricted cashย ย 78ย ย ย 75ย 
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cashย $427ย ย $1,254ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 


NATURAL GAS, OIL AND NGL PRODUCTION AND AVERAGE SALES PRICES (unaudited)


ย ย Three Months Ended March 31, 2025
ย ย Natural Gasย Oilย NGLย Total
ย ย MMcf per dayย $/Mcfย MBbl per dayย $/Bblย MBbl per dayย $/Bblย MMcfe per dayย $/Mcfe
Haynesvilleย 2,617ย 3.48ย โ€”ย โ€”ย โ€”ย โ€”ย 2,617ย 3.48
Northeast Appalachiaย 2,668ย 3.75ย โ€”ย โ€”ย โ€”ย โ€”ย 2,668ย 3.75
Southwest Appalachiaย 969ย 3.38ย 14ย 63.40ย 75ย 30.54ย 1,503ย 4.28
Totalย 6,254ย 3.58ย 14ย 63.40ย 75ย 30.54ย 6,788ย 3.76
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Average NYMEX Priceย ย ย 3.65ย ย ย 71.42ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Average Realized Price (including realized derivatives)ย ย ย 3.51ย ย ย 63.76ย ย ย 29.35ย ย ย 3.69


ย ย Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
ย ย Natural Gasย Oilย NGLย Total
ย ย MMcf per dayย $/Mcfย MBbl per dayย $/Bblย MBbl per dayย $/Bblย MMcfe per dayย $/Mcfe
Haynesvilleย 1,478ย 2.03ย โ€”ย โ€”ย โ€”ย โ€”ย 1,478ย 2.03
Northeast Appalachiaย 1,720ย 2.03ย โ€”ย โ€”ย โ€”ย โ€”ย 1,720ย 2.03
Totalย 3,198ย 2.03ย โ€”ย โ€”ย โ€”ย โ€”ย 3,198ย 2.03
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Average NYMEX Priceย ย ย 2.24ย ย ย โ€”ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Average Realized Price (including realized derivatives)ย ย ย 2.85ย ย ย โ€”ย ย ย โ€”ย ย ย 2.85
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 


CAPITAL EXPENDITURES ACCRUED (unaudited)


ย ย Three Months Ended March 31,
ย ย ย 2025ย ย 2024
($ in millions)ย ย ย ย 
Drilling and completion capital expenditures:ย ย ย ย 
Haynesvilleย $286ย $195
Northeast Appalachiaย ย 103ย ย 105
Southwest Appalachiaย ย 165ย ย โ€”
Total drilling and completion capital expendituresย ย 554ย ย 300
Non-drilling and completion - fieldย ย 56ย ย 35
Non-drilling and completion - corporateย ย 52ย ย 19
Total capital expendituresย $662ย $354
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 


NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

As a supplement to the financial results prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, Expand Energyโ€™s quarterly earnings releases contain certain financial measures that are not prepared or presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These non-GAAP financial measures include Adjusted Net Income, Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Common Share, Adjusted EBITDAX, Free Cash Flow, Adjusted Free Cash Flow and Net Debt. A reconciliation of each financial measure to its most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is included in the tables below. Management believes these adjusted financial measures are a meaningful adjunct to earnings and cash flows calculated in accordance with GAAP because (a) management uses these financial measures to evaluate the Companyโ€™s trends and performance, (b) these financial measures are comparable to estimates provided by securities analysts, and (c) items excluded generally are one-time items or items whose timing or amount cannot be reasonably estimated. Accordingly, any guidance provided by the Company generally excludes information regarding these types of items.

Expand Energyโ€™s definitions of each non-GAAP measure presented herein are provided below. Because not all companies or securities analysts use identical calculations, Expand Energyโ€™s non-GAAP measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies or securities analysts.

Adjusted Net Income: Adjusted Net Income is defined as net income (loss) adjusted to exclude unrealized (gains) losses on natural gas and oil derivatives, (gains) losses on sales of assets, and certain items management believes affect the comparability of operating results, less a tax effect using applicable rates. Expand Energy believes that Adjusted Net Income facilitates comparisons of the Companyโ€™s period-over-period performance, by excluding the impact of items that, in the opinion of management, do not reflect Expand Energyโ€™s core operating performance. Adjusted Net Income should not be considered an alternative to, or more meaningful than, net income (loss) as presented in accordance with GAAP.

Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Common Share: Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Common Share is defined as diluted earnings (loss) per common share adjusted to exclude the per diluted share amounts attributed to unrealized (gains) losses on natural gas and oil derivatives, (gains) losses on sales of assets, and certain items management believes affect the comparability of operating results, less a tax effect using applicable rates. Expand Energy believes that Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Common Share facilitates comparisons of the Companyโ€™s period-over-period performance, by excluding the impact of items that, in the opinion of management, do not reflect Expand Energyโ€™s core operating performance. Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Common Share should not be considered an alternative to, or more meaningful than, earnings (loss) per common share as presented in accordance with GAAP.

Adjusted EBITDAX: Adjusted EBITDAX is defined as net income (loss) before interest expense, income tax expense (benefit), depreciation, depletion and amortization expense, exploration expense, unrealized (gains) losses on natural gas and oil derivatives, separation and other termination costs, (gains) losses on sales of assets, and certain items management believes affect the comparability of operating results. Adjusted EBITDAX is presented as it provides investors an indication of the Company's ability to internally fund exploration and development activities and service or incur debt. Adjusted EBITDAX should not be considered an alternative to, or more meaningful than, net income (loss) as presented in accordance with GAAP.

Free Cash Flow: Free Cash Flow is defined as net cash provided by operating activities less cash capital expenditures. Free Cash Flow is a liquidity measure that provides investors additional information regarding the Companyโ€™s ability to service or incur debt and return cash to shareholders. Free Cash Flow should not be considered an alternative to, or more meaningful than, net cash provided by (used in) operating activities, or any other measure of liquidity presented in accordance with GAAP.

Adjusted Free Cash Flow: Adjusted Free Cash Flow is defined as net cash provided by operating activities less cash capital expenditures and cash contributions to investments, adjusted to exclude certain items management believes affect the comparability of operating results. Adjusted Free Cash Flow is a liquidity measure that provides investors additional information regarding the Companyโ€™s ability to service or incur debt and return cash to shareholders and is used to determine Expand Energyโ€™s payout of enhanced returns framework. Adjusted Free Cash Flow should not be considered an alternative to, or more meaningful than, net cash provided by (used in) operating activities, or any other measure of liquidity presented in accordance with GAAP.

Net Debt: Net Debt is defined as GAAP total debt excluding premiums, discounts, and deferred issuance costs less cash and cash equivalents. Net Debt is useful to investors as a widely understood measure of liquidity and leverage, but this measure should not be considered as an alternative to, or more meaningful than, total debt presented in accordance with GAAP.

RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME (LOSS) TO ADJUSTED NET INCOME (unaudited)


ย ย Three Months Ended March 31,
($ in millions)ย ย 2025ย ย ย 2024ย 
Net income (loss) (GAAP)ย $(249)ย $26ย 
ย ย ย ย ย 
Adjustments:ย ย ย ย 
Unrealized losses on natural gas and oil derivativesย ย 969ย ย ย 67ย 
Gains on sales of assetsย ย โ€”ย ย ย (8)
Other operating expense, netย ย 26ย ย ย 19ย 
Contract amortizationย ย (52)ย ย โ€”ย 
Otherย ย (4)ย ย (8)
Tax effect of adjustments(a)ย ย (203)ย ย (16)
Adjusted net income (Non-GAAP)ย $487ย ย $80ย 


(a)The three month periods ended March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024 include a tax effect attributed to reconciling adjustments using a statutory rate of 22% and 23%, respectively.
ย ย 


RECONCILIATION OF EARNINGS (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE TO ADJUSTED DILUTED EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE (unaudited)


ย ย Three Months Ended March 31,
($/share)ย ย 2025ย ย ย 2024ย 
Earnings (loss) per common share (GAAP)ย $(1.06)ย $0.20ย 
Effect of dilutive securitiesย ย โ€”ย ย ย (0.02)
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share (GAAP)ย $(1.06)ย $0.18ย 
ย ย ย ย ย 
Adjustments:ย ย ย ย 
Unrealized losses on natural gas and oil derivativesย ย 4.14ย ย ย 0.47ย 
Gains on sales of assetsย ย โ€”ย ย ย (0.06)
Other operating expense, netย ย 0.11ย ย ย 0.14ย 
Contract amortizationย ย (0.22)ย ย โ€”ย 
Otherย ย (0.02)ย ย (0.06)
Tax effect of adjustments(a)ย ย (0.87)ย ย (0.11)
Effect of dilutive securitiesย ย (0.06)ย ย โ€”ย 
Adjusted diluted earnings per common share (Non-GAAP)ย $2.02ย ย $0.56ย 


(a)The three month periods ended March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024 include a tax effect attributed to reconciling adjustments using a statutory rate of 22% and 23%, respectively.
ย ย 


RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME (LOSS) TO ADJUSTED EBITDAX (unaudited)


ย ย Three Months Ended March 31,
ย ย ย 2025ย ย ย 2024ย 
($ in millions)ย ย ย ย 
Net income (loss) (GAAP)ย $(249)ย $26ย 
ย ย ย ย ย 
Adjustments:ย ย ย ย 
Interest expenseย ย 59ย ย ย 19ย 
Income tax expense (benefit)ย ย (70)ย ย 7ย 
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationย ย 711ย ย ย 399ย 
Explorationย ย 7ย ย ย 2ย 
Unrealized losses on natural gas and oil derivativesย ย 969ย ย ย 67ย 
Gains on sales of assetsย ย โ€”ย ย ย (8)
Other operating expense, netย ย 26ย ย ย 19ย 
Contract amortizationย ย (52)ย ย โ€”ย 
Otherย ย (6)ย ย (23)
Adjusted EBITDAX (Non-GAAP)ย $1,395ย ย $508ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 


RECONCILIATION OF NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES TO ADJUSTED FREE CASH FLOW (unaudited)


ย ย Three Months Ended March 31,
ย ย ย 2025ย ย ย 2024ย 
($ in millions)ย ย ย ย 
Net cash provided by operating activities (GAAP)ย $1,096ย ย $552ย 
Cash capital expendituresย ย (563)ย ย (421)
Free cash flow (Non-GAAP)ย ย 533ย ย ย 131ย 
Cash paid for merger expensesย ย 48ย ย ย โ€”ย 
Cash contributions to investmentsย ย (4)ย ย (19)
Adjusted free cash flow (Non-GAAP)ย $577ย ย $112ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 


RECONCILIATION OF TOTAL DEBT TO NET DEBT (unaudited)


($ in millions)ย March 31, 2025
Total debt (GAAP)ย $5,243ย 
Premiums, discounts and issuance costs on debtย ย 7ย 
Principal amount of debtย ย 5,250ย 
Cash and cash equivalentsย ย (349)
Net debt (Non-GAAP)ย $4,901ย 

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